Prim Care
NSUKPCOM Family Medicine Residency Program, Evara Health; Department of Family Medicine, Evara Health, 14100 58 Street N, Clearwater, FL 33760, USA.
Published: March 2025
Otitis media and otitis externa are common ear conditions affecting individuals of all ages. Symptoms can range from mild to severe ear pain. These conditions result from infections, immune responses, and environmental factors. Proper management requires use of up-to-date guidelines and advanced treatments to address the diagnosis, prevention, and therapy challenges. This article overviews current practices and recent developments in treating these common ear disorders.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pop.2024.09.003 | DOI Listing |
Otol Neurotol
April 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Objectives: Although the current data support the notion that combination therapy of topical steroids with antibiotics is a safe, and often superior, option for suppurative otitis media when compared to topical antibiotics alone, little is known about the impact of topical steroids on tympanic membrane (TM) healing and risk of residual perforation. This study aims to describe the long-term impact the addition of topical steroids to antibiotics has on TM healing, as measured by rates of subsequent tympanoplasty.
Methods: Electronic health records were queried using TriNetX Research Network to construct cohorts of adult patients with "infected" TM perforation (ICD-10 code H66) and "noninfected" TM perforation (ICD-10 code H72).
Diagnostics (Basel)
February 2025
ENT Department, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, 410087 Oradea, Romania.
: Otitis media (OM) is a common pediatric condition that significantly impacts hearing, language development, and quality of life. Emerging evidence suggests that vitamin D plays a crucial role in immune regulation and that deficiency may predispose children to recurrent OM. This study aimed to evaluate whether low serum vitamin D levels are associated with increased incidence and severity of OM in children aged 2-7 years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOtol Neurotol
March 2025
Otolaryngology Department, Basaksehir Cam ve Sakura City Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
Objective: This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the modified push-through technique in bilateral same-day myringoplasty for patients with chronic otitis media. Bilateral myringoplasty, while advantageous in terms of cost and recovery time, is often avoided due to the perceived risks, particularly iatrogenic sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL). This study contributes to the limited literature on simultaneous bilateral ear surgeries by assessing surgical outcomes, including graft success rates and postoperative hearing improvement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
January 2025
Otorhinolaryngology Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
In this study, we compared the results of tympanoplasty using the temporalis muscle fascia graft versus the crushed cartilage graft. In this randomized clinical trial study, 112 patients over 18 years old with chronic otitis media who underwent tympanoplasty were involved. The diagnosis of COM was made using medical history, clinical examination, audiometry tests including AC, BC and speech audiometry test.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
January 2025
Indian Institute of Ear Diseases, Muzaffarnagar, Uttar Pradesh India.
The article titled "Role of the Maneuver in Sinusitis and Eustachian Tube Dysfunction" explores the efficacy of a novel technique known as the Maneuver. Sinusitis and Eustachian tube dysfunction are prevalent respiratory conditions often linked to impaired mucociliary flow and poor nasal clearance. Traditional maneuvers such as the Toynbee and Valsalva techniques provide temporary relief by forcefully opening the Eustachian tube but carry risks of injury and complications and does not work for sinusitis.
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