Purpose: Knee cartilage defects are a therapeutic challenge, often requiring multiple costly procedures with modest improvements. This study evaluates whether a one-stage minced cartilage autograft with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) improves clinical and radiological outcomes after at least 1 year.
Methods: A multicentric, non-randomized, retrospective analysis was conducted using data from two sports medicine centres. Sixty-six patients aged 18-50 years with symptomatic International Cartilage Repair Society Grade III/IV chondral defects underwent the minced cartilage autograft and PRP procedure between January 2021 and April 2023. The minimum follow-up was 1 year. Clinical scores for Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) Score and Self Knee Value (SKV) were collected from medical records and by an independent examiner at the latest follow-up. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) assessments using the Magnetic Resonance Observation of Cartilage Repair Tissue (MOCART) 2.0 scoring system were performed at the latest follow-up in 46 patients (70%).
Results: The mean follow-up was 20.5 ± 7.5 months. The study demonstrated significant improvements in knee function and pain relief following the minced cartilage autograft with the PRP procedure. The mean KOOS total score started from 45.3 to 71.5 points, mean KOOS pain started from 51.9 to 80.4 points, mean KOOS activities of daily living started from 62.1 to 85.3 points, mean KOOS symptoms started from 53.1 to 79 points, mean KOOS sports started from 38.7 to 74.8 points, mean KOOS quality of life started from 43.3 to 73.7 points. The mean IKDC score improved by 27.7 ± 15.7 points. All these scores have been significantly improved ( < 0.05). MRI assessments confirmed the successful integration of repair tissue with a mean MOCART 2.0 score of 80.5 ± 12.5 points.
Conclusion: The minced autograft cartilage technique with PRP provides favourable early clinical and radiological outcomes for limited chondral defects in the knee. This method offers a single-procedure approach with minimal grafting requirements and does not necessitate a laboratory or specialized personnel, unlike other techniques.
Level Of Evidence: Level III retrospective multicentric study.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jeo2.70162 | DOI Listing |
Arthroscopy
February 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. Electronic address:
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine if patient reported outcome measures(PROMs), following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction(ACLR) differ between female patients younger(<) than 25 versus patients 25 years of age(yo) and older(>).
Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted using data collected between October 2012 and November 2022. Inclusion criteria encompassed patients undergoing a primary ACLR using a soft tissue graft with 2-year follow up.
To investigate whether magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings modified the outcomes of early surgery compared to exercise and education in young patients with meniscal tears. A secondary effect modifier analysis of a randomized controlled trial. The primary outcome was change from baseline to 12 months in the mean score of 4 Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score subscales (KOOS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Rheumatol
February 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Trauma Surgery, Aalborg University Hospital, 18-22 Hobrovej, DK-9000, Aalborg, Denmark.
Objectives: Despite extensive validation, the impact of medical comorbidities on the outcomes of the Hip Disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (HOOS), Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), and Foot and Ankle Outcome Score (FAOS) remains underexplored. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of medical comorbidities on HOOS, KOOS, and FAOS subscales using a large, nationally representative sample.
Methods: This national register-based cohort study invited 26,877 participants to complete HOOS, KOOS, or FAOS questionnaires.
J Arthroplasty
February 2025
Florida Orthopaedic Institute, Gainesville, Florida.
Background: Postoperative knee range of motion (ROM) is among the most frequently reported functional metrics following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Despite the major use of ROM as a metric, minimal literature exists assessing the progression of motion postoperatively over time or its implications on patient-reported outcome measures. As such, this study aimed to: (1) determine the recovery trajectory in knee ROM during the first year following primary TKA; and (2) determine if a correlation existed between patients' ROM recovery trajectory and patient-reported outcome measure scores.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Exp Orthop
January 2025
Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, St Marguerite Hospital Institute of Movement and Locomotion Marseille France.
Purpose: Knee cartilage defects are a therapeutic challenge, often requiring multiple costly procedures with modest improvements. This study evaluates whether a one-stage minced cartilage autograft with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) improves clinical and radiological outcomes after at least 1 year.
Methods: A multicentric, non-randomized, retrospective analysis was conducted using data from two sports medicine centres.
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