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Covalent organic multicycles (COMs) have been designed and synthesized via the covalent assembly of rigid three-arm Y-shaped and U-shaped building blocks. These COMs have a precise tricyclic structure and exhibit remarkable solubility in a range of common solvents. Featuring well-defined cavities with electron-rich structures, these COMs displayed good adsorption capabilities for iodine in both its vapor and liquid states. Moreover, the solution processability allows for the facile fabrication of these COMs as uniform films on different substrates via the spin coating methods.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.4c16320 | DOI Listing |
Nat Commun
March 2025
Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are typically synthesized using solvothermal conditions with high temperature and long reaction time (≥120 °C, >72 h). Herein, we report a general and rapid microplasma electrochemistry strategy to synthesize COFs under ambient conditions. A series of flexible imine-bond COFs with high-crystallinity were prepared in minutes via this method, which showed 1000-fold higher space-time yield than solvothermal method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInorg Chem
March 2025
MOE Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, P. R. China.
Titanium dioxide (TiO) has the disadvantages of being difficult to excite and easily agglomerating in use. The imine-linked covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have shown various excellent properties in diverse fields, but the drawbacks such as monofunctionality and poor light-corrosion resistance are the problems that need to be improved in photocatalytic applications. In this paper, the imine-linked COF (COF-Im) was prepared and then transformed into a quinoline-based COF (COF-Qui) by an aza-Diels-Alder reaction, which successfully improved the light absorption and stability of the COFs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
March 2025
Chongqing University, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University, CHINA.
The development of anion exchange membranes (AEMs) capable of facilitating rapid hydroxide ion transport, while maintaining robust mechanical stability, is considered a key direction for advancing hydrogen energy conversion systems. Herein, we synthesized a series of AEMs by grafting covalent organic frameworks (COFs) onto triphenylpiperidine copolymer and systematically evaluated the performance of AEMs. The tailored COFs, characterized by an extensive hydrogen bond network and high micro-porosity, created interconnected high-speed ion transport channels, significantly reducing the resistance to hydroxide ion conduction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
April 2025
Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, PR China; Integrated Laboratory of Processing Technology for Chinese Meat and Dish Products, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, PR China. Electronic address:
The study aimed to investigate changes in morphology, structural properties, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and interbinding mechanisms of the micro-nano particles of aroma-containing compounds (MNPs-ACCs) in roasted ducks subjected to different roasting times (0, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 min) with varied filtration scales (centrifugation, microfiltration, and ultrafiltration). The presence of MNPs-ACCs in roasted ducks was confirmed by the Tyndall effect, scanning electron microscopy, and electronic nose. These particles showed negative charge, increased size and ζ-potential, and decreased dispersion index with roasting times.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosens Bioelectron
March 2025
State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Research of the Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China. Electronic address:
As a new type of crystalline porous polymer materials, covalent organic frameworks (COFs) with their unique features such as large surface area, tunable pore sizes, strong π-π stacking effect and size exclusion effects, have attracted wide attention in the analytical field. Due to the lack of catalytically active metal centers in bare COFs, functionalized COFs that are hybridized or modified with nanomaterials improve reactive activation and show better analytical performance for a variety of detection scenarios with complex analytes. Herein, we focused on the functionalized COFs used in bioanalysis ranging from nucleic acids, peptides, and proteins, to microorganisms, and discussed the functionalization strategy and unique structures and properties applied in the different stages of biosensing and advantages compared to other hybrid materials.
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