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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gendis.2024.101399 | DOI Listing |
Asian J Neurosurg
March 2025
Department of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
A 39-year-old male with a BMI of 30.8 kg/m and a normal medical history underwent excision of a left orbito-cavernal hemangioma (4 × 2 × 2 cm) under general anesthesia. Balanced anesthesia and fluid management guided by pulse pressure variation (kept below 12%) were employed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenes Dis
May 2025
Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, China.
Biomater Res
February 2025
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Crete, 70013 Heraklion, Greece.
Bone is subjected to a plethora of mechanical stresses, which have been found to directly influence the equilibrium between bone resorption and formation. Taking this into account, we present herein a novel biomimicking 3-dimensional model that applies cyclic uniaxial compression onto cells co-cultured on 3-dimensionally printed scaffolds consisting of poly L-lactic acid/poly(ε-caprolactone)/poly(3-hydroxybutyrate--3-hydroxyvalerate)/Sr-nanohydroxyapatite. The aim is to investigate how compression can modulate the balance between osteogenesis and osteoclastogenesis in co-culture, as well as the polarization of macrophages.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biol Chem
December 2024
School of Agriculture and Food Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Ireland; Conway Institute of Biomolecular and Biomedical Research, University College Dublin, Belfield, Ireland. Electronic address:
Dysregulated branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) metabolism has emerged as a key metabolic feature associated with the obese insulin-resistant state, and adipose BCAA catabolism is decreased in this context. BCAA catabolism is upregulated early in adipogenesis, but the impact of suppressing this pathway on the broader metabolic functions of the resultant adipocyte remains unclear. Here, we use CRISPR/Cas9 to decrease BCKDHA in 3T3-L1 and human pre-adipocytes, and ACAD8 in 3T3-L1 pre-adipocytes to induce a deficiency in BCAA catabolism through differentiation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Sci
September 2024
Department of Emergency Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.
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