By varying counter ions of ion-conductive mesogens (ICMs) from bromide (Br), to tetrafluoroborate (BF), and to bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (TFSI), the ionic conductivity of ICM is systematically investigated based on their self-assembled nanostructure and activation energy. Thermal and phase transition behaviors of ICM-Br, -BF, and -TFSI exhibit significant variation based on the anion type. These differences are further reflected in the self-assembled nanostructures of the ICMs, which are characterized through X-ray and electron diffraction experiments. Ionic conductivity measured by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and activation energy calculated by Arrhenius equation allow us to build the relationship between self-assembled nanostructures of ICMs and their activation energy. The constructed relationship between self-assembled nanostructures and activation energy can provide valuable insights for the development of novel ion-conductive materials.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smll.202410713 | DOI Listing |
Chem Asian J
March 2025
Beihang University, School of Chemistry, CHINA.
Ceramics exhibit exceptional strength, hardness, and structural stability, rendering them indispensable as aerospace, national defense, and biomedical applications. However, the presence of robust covalent or ionic bonds within the ceramic leads to its inherent poor fracture toughness. The incorporation of toughening phases into ceramics is widely recognized as an optimal toughening strategy for ceramic matrix composites (CMCs) based on chemical means, with the interplay between toughening phase and ceramic at the interface playing a crucial role in achieving superior mechanical properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProton insertion mechanism with fast reaction kinetics is attracting more and more attention for high-rate and durable aqueous Zn─MnO batteries. However, hydrated Zn insertion reaction accompanied with Jahn-Teller effect and Mn disproportionation generally leads to sluggish rate capability and irreversible structure transformation. Here, carboxyl-carbon nanotubes supported α-MnO nanoarrays (C─MnO) cathode is successfully fabricated by a convent grinding process for high-performance Zn batteries.
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March 2025
Department of Applied Chemistry, Petroleum and Chemical Industry Key Laboratory of Organic Electrochemical Synthesis, State Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China.
Electrocatalytic hydrogenation (ECH) of quinoline provides an eco-friendly and prospective route to achieve the highly value-added generation of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline (THQ). Co element has been proven to be the efficient catalytic site for ECH of quinoline, but the rational regulation of the electronic structure of active Co site to improve the activity is still a challenge. Herein, the hierarchical core-shell structure consisting of NiCo-MOF nanosheets encapsulated Cu(OH) nanorods (Cu(OH)@CoNi-MOF) is constructed.
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March 2025
Department of Materials Engineering and Organic Electronics Research Center, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City, 24301, Taiwan.
Metal halide perovskites are ideal candidates for indoor photovoltaics (IPVs) due to their tunable bandgaps, which allow the active layers to be optimized for artificial light sources. However, significant non-radiative carrier recombination under low-light conditions has limited the full potential of perovskite-based IPVs. To address this challenge, an integration of perylene diimide (PDI)-based sulfobetaines as cathode interlayers (CILs) is proposed and the impact of varying alkyl chain length (from 1,2-ethylene to 1,5-pentylene) between the cationic and the anionic moieties is examined.
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March 2025
Xi'an Engineering Research Center of Environmental Nanocomposites, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology & Xi'an Frontier Materials Technology Co., LTD, Xi'an, 710116, China.
The crystalline CoP@ amorphous WP core-shell nanowire arrays are oriented grown on the Ni foam (CoP@WP/NF). The amorphous WP shell provides more active sites, and the interface charge coupling accelerates the kinetic of the catalytic reaction, making the CoP@WP/NF catalysts excellent activity. In acidic, only 13 and 97 mV overpotentials are needed to reach 10 mA cm and 100 mA cm, respectively, which are the lowest overpotentials among all reported Transition metal phosphide (TMP) catalysts, of course, much lower than that of the Pt/C catalyst (31 mV at 10 mA cm, 120 mV at 100 mA cm).
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