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http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.02023-2024 | DOI Listing |
Discov Oncol
January 2025
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University Shanghai, Caolang Highway 2901#, Jinshan District, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Background: Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is a leading form of non-small cell lung cancer characterized by a complex tumor microenvironment (TME) that influences disease progression and therapeutic response. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) within the TME promote tumorigenesis and evasion of immune surveillance, though their heterogeneity poses challenges in understanding their roles and therapeutic targeting. Additionally, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) offers potential anti-cancer agents that could modulate the immune landscape.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Respir J
January 2025
Research Institute of St. Joe's, St Joseph's Healthcare, Hamilton, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Behav Processes
January 2025
Surrey Sleep Research Centre, University of Surrey.
Visuospatial working memory (VSWM) is crucial for navigating complex environments and is known to decline with ageing. The Free-Movement Pattern (FMP) Y-maze, used in animal studies, provides a robust paradigm for assessing VSWM via analyses of individual differences in repeated alternating sequences of left (L) and right (R) responses (LRLR, etc.), the predominant search pattern in many species.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Mov Sci
January 2025
Sports Physical Therapy Laboratory, School of Physical Education and Sports Science, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece. Electronic address:
Introduction: Breathing and postural control is reported to be both neuromuscularly and mechanically interdependent. To date, the effects of voluntary abdominal and thoracic breathing (VAB and VTB) on the EMG activity of muscles involved in both respiratory and postural functions, as well as gait biomechanics related to these breathing patterns, have not been investigated in young, healthy adults. The aim of the study was to evaluate the EMG responses of neck and trunk muscles, as well as the kinematic, stability, and kinetic parameters of gait induced by VAB and VTB compared to involuntary breathing (INB).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Speech Lang Hear Res
January 2025
Center for Autism Services, Science and Innovation, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD.
Purpose: Despite group-level improvements in active engagement and related outcomes, significant individual variability in response to early intervention exists. The purpose of this preliminary study was to examine the effects of a group-based Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Intervention (NDBI) on active engagement among a heterogeneous sample of young autistic children in a clinical setting.
Method: Sixty-three autistic children aged 24-60 months ( = 44.
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