Objective: Aim: To determine the specifics of criminal liability for disclosing information about a medical examination for detection of infection with the human immunodeficiency virus or another incurable infectious disease under the criminal legislation of Poland and Ukraine in order to improve the legal protection of the interests of people living with HIV.
Patients And Methods: Materials and Methods: The authors used the decisions of national courts in the field of ensuring the information security of a person living with the immunodeficiency virus, international and national legal acts of Ukraine and Poland. The study was carried out on the basis of a systematic approach using the methods of dialectical and formal logic, general scientific and special legal research methods.
Conclusion: Conclusions: It was determined the need to use the means of criminal liability only in extreme cases to ensure proper legal protection of the interests of people living with HIV, healthcare professionals, other related entities, and the public interest.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.36740/WLek/196335 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
Faculty of Sciences and Technology (FAST), Laboratory of Biology and Molecular Typing in Microbiology (LBTMM), University of Abomey-Calavi, Atlantic, Benin.
Background: Antiretroviral treatment increases the risk of accumulation of resistance mutations that negatively impact the possibilities of future treatment. This study aimed to present the frequency of HIV-1 antiretroviral resistance mutations and the genetic diversity among children with virological failure in five pediatric care facilities in Benin.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out from November 20, 2020, to November 30, 2022, in children under 15 years of age who failed ongoing antiretroviral treatment at five facilities care in Benin (VL > 3log10 on two consecutive realizations three months apart).
PLoS One
January 2025
Centre for Community-Based Research, Human Science Research Council, Pretoria, South Africa.
Purpose: Adolescent girls are at high risk for depression and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) acquisition. Poor mental health can increase vulnerability to risky sexual behaviours. Therefore, this study aims to determine the prevalence of depressive symptomology and explore the convergence of HIV risk factors with depressive symptoms amongst cis-gender adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) in rural KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) and peri-urban Western Cape (WC) communities in South Africa.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Microbiol
January 2025
Midwifery Education Programme, Faculty of Health Sciences, Dr. Soebandi University, Jember, Indonesia.
Anaemia and thrombocytopenia are blood-related irregularities linked to an increased likelihood of disease progression, leading to death in people living with human immunodeficiency virus 1 (PLHIV). Severe clinical conditions associated with human immunodeficiency 1 (HIV-1) infection may be related to blood irregularities among PLHIV. The study aimed to examine the factors correlated with blood irregularities among PLHIV receiving antiretroviral treatment in West Papua.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAIDS
March 2025
Department of Infectious Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Epstein-Barr virus-associated smooth muscle tumors (EBV-SMTs) represent a rare category of soft tissue tumors that are predominantly seen in individuals with compromised immune systems. Pathologically, EBV-SMT has malignant potential because of its unpredictable nature. These tumors can manifest at various anatomical sites or even multiple lesions in different locations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMikrobiyol Bul
January 2025
Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Tıbbi Mikrobiyoloji Kliniği, İstanbul.
Tüm dünyada önemli bir halk sağlığı sorunu olan non-tifoidal Salmonella (NTS) sıklıkla gastrointestinal enfeksiyonlara neden olmakta ve taşıyıcılığa yol açabilmektedir. NTS'nin idrarda izolasyonu ve idrar taşıyıcılığı oldukça nadirdir ve predispozan faktörlerin varlığında sıklığı artmaktadır. Kinolon dirençli Salmonella spp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!