Ecological ditches serve as one of the important measures for the concentrated infiltration of stormwater in the construction process of sponge cities. Prolonged concentrated infiltration of stormwater can lead to the accumulation of pollutants and pollution risks in the substrate of ecological ditches. In this study, two different substrate ecological ditches were constructed, namely, a combined substrate ecological ditch with zeolite + ceramsite (EA), and a biological substrate ecological ditch (EB). The accumulation characteristics of pollutants and microbial mechanisms in the ecological ditches were evaluated by simulating the cumulative rainfall test for three years. Results showed that there was serious total nitrogen (TN) contamination in both EA and EB substrates, with mean values of 718.6 and 802.7 mg/kg, respectively. The average contents of potentially toxic elements (Cu, Pb, and Zn) in EA and EB substrates were higher than the background values of soil elements in China, and Cu posed considerable ecological risks to the environment. was the dominant phylum and accounted for 32.85-41.33% in two ditches; the total number of denitrifying functional bacterial genera in the EB increased by 1.53% than EA, which proved that the biological substrate was more favourable for the growth of denitrifying microorganisms. The accumulation characteristics of pollutants and microbial mechanisms in the ecological ditches with different substrates above provide a reference for extending the service life of ecological ditch facilities.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2024.2366449 | DOI Listing |
Environ Technol
February 2025
Faculty of Built Environment, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Ecological ditches serve as one of the important measures for the concentrated infiltration of stormwater in the construction process of sponge cities. Prolonged concentrated infiltration of stormwater can lead to the accumulation of pollutants and pollution risks in the substrate of ecological ditches. In this study, two different substrate ecological ditches were constructed, namely, a combined substrate ecological ditch with zeolite + ceramsite (EA), and a biological substrate ecological ditch (EB).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Phytoremediation
December 2024
Department of Ecology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Vegetated ditches have been demonstrated to be an effective method for pollutant remediation. This study assesses the removal potential and pathways for herbicide runoff pollution utilizing , , , and ditches. Resultes show these vegetated ditches significantly outperform unvegetated ones in removing atrazine and diuron during runoff events ( < 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHuan Jing Ke Xue
January 2025
Shanghai Key Laboratory for Urban Ecological Processes and Eco-Restoration, School of Ecological and Environmental Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China.
The carbon emissions of three typical processes (AAO, MSBR, and oxidation ditch) were systematically analyzed from the perspective of the whole wastewater treatment process based on the annual data of eleven urban small and medium-scale WWTPs in the year 2022, and the effects of different influent characteristics (TP, TN, BOD, COD, influent volume, and COD/TN) on the carbon emissions were studied by using the partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) method. The results showed that indirect carbon emissions dominated the total carbon emissions of small and medium-scale WWTPs (69.5%), and carbon emissions from electricity consumption were the largest source (43.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWater Res
December 2024
School of Environment, Nanjing Normal University, Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Environmental Risk Prevention and Emergency Response Technology, Jiangsu Engineering Lab of Water and Soil Eco-remediation, Wenyuan Road 1, Nanjing 210023, PR China. Electronic address:
Coupling of iron-carbon can form a mixotrophic denitrification and is regarded as a promising solution for purifying nitrate-rich agricultural runoff. However, its prevalence and efficacy of the synergistic augmentation of nitrogen elimination and net NO sinks remain crucial knowledge gaps in ecological ditches (eco-ditches). Here, we investigated the underlying variability mechanisms by implementing sponge iron (sFe)-coupled Iris hexagonus (IH)- or Myriophyllum aquaticum (MA)-derived biochar produced via microwave-assisted (MW) pyrolysis and conventional pyrolysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Total Environ
January 2025
College of Natural Resources and Environment, Joint Institute for Environment & Education, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China; Key Laboratory of Arable Land Conservation (South China), MOA, College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China; Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Land Use and Consolidation, College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China. Electronic address:
The occurrence of steroid hormones in small river ecosystems raises environmental alarms due to their limited dilution capacity, heightened susceptibility to diverse pollution sources, and their substantial contribution to the contamination of larger river systems. Here, we investigated the occurrence of 40 steroid hormones over 10 months in 10 first-order tributaries (n = 250) of Guangzhou City, China. The observed concentrations of Σsteroid hormones ranged from 30.
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