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http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/23120541.00417-2024 | DOI Listing |
ERJ Open Res
January 2025
Department of Clinical Sciences, Division of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Pulmonol
December 2024
Division of Pediatric Pulmonology and Immunology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Front Pediatr
July 2024
Department of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Background: After quarantine-related measures were completely lifted in China, the respiratory infection rate of children caused by (MP) increased significantly, and MP infection may lead to rare severe intra- and extrapulmonary manifestation. Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) and diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) are life-threatening clinical syndromes. Timely recognition may contribute to timely treatment and an improved prognosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChest
December 2021
Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Sydney Local Health District, Allied Health, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Background: During exercise, dynamic hyperinflation (DH), measured by a reduction in inspiratory capacity (IC), increases exertional dyspnea and reduces functional capacity in many patients with severe COPD. Although noninvasive ventilation (NIV) during exercise can improve exercise duration, the effect on DH is unclear.
Research Questions: In people with COPD, resting hyperinflation, and evidence of DH during exercise, does bilevel NIV during exercise reduce DH and increase endurance time compared with exercise with no NIV, and does NIV with an individually titrated expiratory positive airway pressure (T-EPAP) reduce DH and increase exercise endurance time more than NIV with standardized EPAP (S-EPAP) of 5 cm HO?
Study Design And Methods: A randomized crossover trial in which investigators and participants were blinded between NIV interventions was performed.
Eur J Pediatr
August 2021
Division of Pediatric Pulmonology and Immunology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
An azygos lobe is a rare anatomic variant of the lung which may be misdiagnosed as other pathological conditions. There is a dearth of information on the clinical characteristics of children with azygos lobe. This study aims to summarize the clinical features of children with azygos lobe, which may be helpful to improve recognition and clinical care of those patients.
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