Emerging Paradigms in Radiation Oncology: Treatment Evolution, Mechanisms, and Patient Centric Care.

Hematol Oncol Clin North Am

Department of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street, Southwest, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address:

Published: January 2025

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hoc.2025.01.001DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

emerging paradigms
4
paradigms radiation
4
radiation oncology
4
oncology treatment
4
treatment evolution
4
evolution mechanisms
4
mechanisms patient
4
patient centric
4
centric care
4
emerging
1

Similar Publications

Pathogenic intracellular bacteria pose a significant threat to global public health due to the barriers presented by host cells hindering the timely detection of hidden bacteria and the effective delivery of therapeutic agents. To address these challenges, we propose a tandem diagnosis-guided treatment paradigm. A supramolecular sensor array is developed for simple, rapid, accurate, and high-throughput identification of intracellular bacteria.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Multifaceted interplays between the essential players and lipid peroxidation in ferroptosis.

J Genet Genomics

January 2025

Medical Science and Technology Innovation Center, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250117, China; Biomedical Sciences College & Shandong Medicinal Biotechnology Centre, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250117, China. Electronic address:

Ferroptosis, a type of programmed cell death, represents a distinct paradigm in cell biology. It is characterized by the iron-dependent accumulation of reactive oxygen species, which induce lipid peroxidation (LPO), and is orchestrated by the interplay between iron, lipid peroxides, and glutathione. In this review, we emphasize the frequently overlooked role of iron in LPO beyond the classical iron-driven Fenton reaction in several crucial processes that regulate cellular iron homeostasis, including iron intake and export as well as ferritinophagy, and the emerging roles of endoplasmic reticulum-resident flavoprotein oxidoreductases, especially P450 oxidoreductases, in modulating LPO.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Enhanced brain tumor detection and segmentation using densely connected convolutional networks with stacking ensemble learning.

Comput Biol Med

January 2025

Emerging Technologies Research Lab (ETRL), College of Computer Science and Information Systems, Najran University, Najran, 61441, Saudi Arabia; Department of Computer Science, College of Computer Science and Information Systems, Najran University, Najran, 61441, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address:

- Brain tumors (BT), both benign and malignant, pose a substantial impact on human health and need precise and early detection for successful treatment. Analysing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) image is a common method for BT diagnosis and segmentation, yet misdiagnoses yield effective medical responses, impacting patient survival rates. Recent technological advancements have popularized deep learning-based medical image analysis, leveraging transfer learning to reuse pre-trained models for various applications.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A Study of the Different Strains of the Genus spp. on Increasing Productivity and Stress Resilience in Plants.

Plants (Basel)

January 2025

National Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Biotechnology Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100086, China.

One of the most important and essential components of sustainable agricultural production is biostimulants, which are emerging as a notable alternative of chemical-based products to mitigate soil contamination and environmental hazards. The most important modes of action of bacterial plant biostimulants on different plants are increasing disease resistance; activation of genes; production of chelating agents and organic acids; boosting quality through metabolome modulation; affecting the biosynthesis of phytochemicals; coordinating the activity of antioxidants and antioxidant enzymes; synthesis and accumulation of anthocyanins, vitamin C, and polyphenols; enhancing abiotic stress through cytokinin and abscisic acid (ABA) production; upregulation of stress-related genes; and the production of exopolysaccharides, secondary metabolites, and ACC deaminase. is a free-living bacterial genus which can promote the yield and growth of many species, with multiple modes of action which can vary on the basis of different climate and soil conditions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pharmaceutical Humanities and Narrative Pharmacy: An Emerging New Concept in Pharmacy.

Pharmaceuticals (Basel)

January 2025

Department of Pharmaceutical Biology, Institute of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, Johannes Gutenberg University, Staudinger Weg 5, 55128 Mainz, Germany.

The complexity of our life experiences and the rapid progress in science and technology clearly necessitate reflections from the humanities. The ever-growing intersection between science and society fosters the emergence of novel interdisciplinary fields of research. During the past decade, Medical Humanities arose to meet the need to unravel hidden information beyond technology-driven and fact-based medicine.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!