This study is correlational and cross-sectional quantitative research that examines the moderating role of working time with the school principal on the effect of leader-member exchange on teachers' job performance through organisational citizenship. Data were collected from 481 teachers in 43 public schools across the western, central, northern, southern, and eastern regions of Türkiye using the convenience sampling method. The Leader-Member Exchange Scale, Organisational Citizenship Scale, and Employee Performance Scale were used as data collection tools. Data were analysed through descriptive analyses, Pearson correlation analysis, and moderator and moderated mediation analyses. The results indicated positive and significant relationships among leader-member exchange, organisational citizenship behaviours, and teachers' job performance. It was found that leader-member exchange indirectly affected teachers' job performance through organisational citizenship, and working time with the school principal served as a moderator in the relationship between leader-member exchange and organisational citizenship. The indirect effect of leader-member exchange on job performance through organisational citizenship was stronger for teachers with shorter working durations with the principal.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs15010038 | DOI Listing |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11760462 | PMC |
Healthcare (Basel)
January 2025
Graduate School of Nursing Science, St. Luke's International University, 10-1 Akashi-cho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0044, Japan.
Background/objectives: High nurse turnover has economic implications for healthcare organizations and impacts the quality of care. Individual, job-related, and organizational factors determine nurse turnover. This study, thus, aimed to investigate the impact of nurses' resilience and the quality of the relationship between staff nurses and nurse managers, defined as leader-member exchange (LMX), on actual nurse turnover.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBehav Sci (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Physical Education and Sports, Siirt University, 56100 Siirt, Türkiye.
This study is correlational and cross-sectional quantitative research that examines the moderating role of working time with the school principal on the effect of leader-member exchange on teachers' job performance through organisational citizenship. Data were collected from 481 teachers in 43 public schools across the western, central, northern, southern, and eastern regions of Türkiye using the convenience sampling method. The Leader-Member Exchange Scale, Organisational Citizenship Scale, and Employee Performance Scale were used as data collection tools.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this study, we draw on social identity and social exchange theory to propose pathways via which emotional intelligence directed toward others in the organization has an impact on employee effectiveness. Findings from 122 supervisor-employee dyads showed that employees' other-oriented emotional intelligence is related to their organizational citizenship behaviors (OCBs) via the mechanisms of building high-quality exchanges with one's leaders and coworkers. We theorize and find evidence for unique mechanisms involved in mediating the effects of other-oriented emotional intelligence on taking charge and helping.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSoc Sci Med
January 2025
Leeds University Business School, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK; Vytautas Magnus University, Kaunas, Lithuania. Electronic address:
Organ Psychol Rev
November 2024
HEC Montréal, Canada.
Confusion persists about the overlap between high-quality leader-member exchange (LMX) relationships and personal friendships between a leader and a subordinate. How these notions differ, shift from one to the other, and what their consequences are remain unclear. This paper proposes a framework that examines the fundamental differences between high LMX relationships and friendships.
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