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Jan and mini-Jan, a model system for potato functional genomics.
Plant Biotechnol J
January 2025
Department of Plant Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Potato (Solanum tuberosum) is the third-most important food crop in the world. Although the potato genome has been fully sequenced, functional genomics research of potato lags behind that of other major food crops, largely due to the lack of a model experimental potato line. Here, we present a diploid potato line, 'Jan,' which possesses all essential characteristics for facile functional genomics studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRNA Metabolism and the Role of Small RNAs in Regulating Multiple Aspects of RNA Metabolism.
Noncoding RNA
December 2024
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
RNA metabolism is focused on RNA molecules and encompasses all the crucial processes an RNA molecule may or will undergo throughout its life cycle. It is an essential cellular process that allows all cells to function effectively. The transcriptomic landscape of a cell is shaped by the processes such as RNA biosynthesis, maturation (RNA processing, folding, and modification), intra- and inter-cellular transport, transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation, modification, catabolic decay, and retrograde signaling, all of which are interconnected and are essential for cellular RNA homeostasis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurrent Approaches for Genetic Manipulation of spp.-Key Bacteria for Biotechnology and Environment.
BioTech (Basel)
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Valent BioSciences, Biorational Research Center, 1910 Innovation Way, Suite 100, Libertyville, IL 60048, USA.
Organisms from the genus feature actinobacteria with complex developmental cycles and a great ability to produce a variety of natural products. These soil bacteria produce more than 2/3 of antibiotics used in medicine, and a large variety of bioactive compounds for industrial, medical and agricultural use. Although spp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImpact of Gene Knockout on Cell Aggregation in Suspension Culture.
BioTech (Basel)
January 2025
Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Lavrentieva 10, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia.
The development of efficient producers of recombinant pharmaceuticals based on plant cell suspension cultures is a pressing challenge in modern applied science. A primary limitation of plant cell cultures is their relatively low yield of the target protein. One strategy to enhance culture productivity involves reducing cell aggregation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStipulations of cell and gene therapy and the ties to biomanufacturing.
Biotechnol Prog
January 2025
Department of Life Sciences, Albany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Albany, New York, USA.
Cell and gene therapy (CGT) products are emerging and innovative biopharmaceuticals that hold promise for treating diseases that are otherwise beyond the scope of conventional medicines. The evolution of CGT from a research idea to a promising therapeutic product is due to the complementary advancements across various scientific disciplines. First, the innovations and advancements in gene editing and delivery technology have provided fundamental tools to manipulate genes and cells for therapeutic pursuits.
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