Paediatric primary intraosseous meningioma of the calvarium.

BMJ Case Rep

Radiodiagnosis, AIIMS Nagpur, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.

Published: January 2025

A boy in his middle childhood presented with a gradually enlarging, mildly tender swelling in the left frontal region, noticed after minor trauma. Skull radiograph and non-enhanced CT revealed a diffuse sclerotic lesion involving the left frontal bone and overlying subcutaneous soft tissue, suggestive of an intraosseous haemangioma. Contrast-enhanced MRI showed an expansile, hypointense lesion in the frontal bone on the left side with enhancing extraosseous components and a small extra-axial cyst. FNAC findings were consistent with meningioma. A complete resection of the tumour was performed. Histopathology revealed WHO grade I meningo-epithelial meningioma with microscopic dural involvement. Postoperative scans showed complete tumour excision, with a persistent intracranial cyst. Follow-up MRI showed no recurrence. This case emphasises primary intraosseous meningioma as one of the possibilities in osteoblastic slow-growing bony lesions which can be easily misdiagnosed with other common causes of lumps and bumps in the paediatric population.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2024-261608DOI Listing

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