Anthropic activities such as industries, agriculture and mining has generated public concern for its numerous irregular disposals of its waste, the incorrect deposition of heavy metals such as nickel (Ni) has caused the degradation and contamination of groundwater and water. Studies that point out cheap and efficient solutions have been an obstacle to the advancement of solutions for degraded area recovery programs. For this, a vegetable home experiment was developed, with an entirely randomized design with 5 treatments being a control (no metal) and 4 nickel concentrations (200 μM/L; 400 μM/L; 600 μM/L and 800 μM/L) with 6 repetitions. The variables analyzed were growth and biochemical activity. Plant height and diameter were not affected by increasing nickel concentrations and this response was due to the low leaf and leaflet production capacity of the species under these conditions, consequently reducing biomass production. Metabolic parameters such as sucrose, carbohydrates, proline and glycine increase under stressful conditions, which does not occur for nutritional configurations that decrease with increasing nickel stress.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1519-6984.283010 | DOI Listing |
Braz J Biol
January 2025
Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia - UFRA, Belém, PA, Brasil.
Anthropic activities such as industries, agriculture and mining has generated public concern for its numerous irregular disposals of its waste, the incorrect deposition of heavy metals such as nickel (Ni) has caused the degradation and contamination of groundwater and water. Studies that point out cheap and efficient solutions have been an obstacle to the advancement of solutions for degraded area recovery programs. For this, a vegetable home experiment was developed, with an entirely randomized design with 5 treatments being a control (no metal) and 4 nickel concentrations (200 μM/L; 400 μM/L; 600 μM/L and 800 μM/L) with 6 repetitions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
January 2025
School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, People's Republic of China. Electronic address:
Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) have the advantages of abundant resources and low cost, making them potential candidates for the next-generation large-scale energy storage technology. However, the capacity fade during cycling used in sodium-ion batteries is a major challenge. The rational design of the electrolyte is one of the ways to solve these problems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
January 2025
School of Photovoltaic and Renewable Energy Engineering, University of New South Wales, Tyree Energy Technologies Building, 229 Anzac Parade, Kensington, NSW 2052, Australia.
An ideal water-splitting electrocatalyst is inexpensive, abundant, highly active, stable, selective, and durable. The anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is the main bottleneck for H production with a complex and not fully resolved mechanism, slow kinetics, and high overpotential. Nickel oxide-based catalysts (NiO) are highly active and cheaper than precious metal catalysts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiometals
January 2025
Centro de Investigación en Salud Poblacional, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Avenida Universidad 655, Santa María Ahuacatitlán, C. P. 62100, Cuernavaca, Morelos, México.
Exposure to individual metals has been inconsistently associated with adiposity. However, populations are exposed to more than one metal at a time, thus recent studies have been conducted to assess more comprehensively metal exposure through a mixture approach. To explore the association between Body Mass Index (BMI), Waist-Hip Ratio (WHIR) and Waist-Height Ratio (WHER) with urinary metal concentrations, using individual and mixture approaches, as well as identifying the most important metals within the mixtures, in women from Northern Mexico.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
January 2025
Centro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados, S.C. (CIMAV Subsede Monterrey), Alianza Norte 202, Parque de Investigación e Innovación Tecnológica, C.P. 66628 Apodaca, Nuevo León, Mexico.
Thermal atomic layer deposition (TALD) and plasma atomic layer deposition (PALD) were used for producing thin NiO films from nickel(II) acetylacetonate Ni(acac), employing different oxidizing agents (deionized water HO, ozone O, and molecular oxygen O). The films were deposited at 300 °C (TALD) and 220 °C (PALD) over glass substrates; their physical and chemical properties were considerably influenced by the choice of oxidizing agents. In particular, ALD(HO) samples had a low growth per cycle (GPC) and a high concentration of defects.
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