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| http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2024.1527893 | DOI Listing |
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Acute aerobic exercise enhances associative learning in regular exercisers but not in non-regular exercisers.
Front Behav Neurosci
January 2025
Department of Neuroscience, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Introduction: Physical exercise has repeatedly been reported to have advantageous effects on brain functions, including learning and memory formation. However, objective tools to measure such effects are often lacking. Eyeblink conditioning is a well-characterized method for studying the neural basis of associative learning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCross-education: motor unit adaptations mediate the strength increase in non-trained muscles following 8 weeks of unilateral resistance training.
Front Physiol
January 2025
Laboratory of Exercise Physiology, Department of Movement, Human, and Health Sciences, University of "Foro Italico, Rome, Italy.
Introduction: Early increases in muscle strength following unilateral resistance training are typically accompanied by strength gains in the contralateral untrained muscles, a phenomenon known as cross-education. However, the specific motor unit adaptations responsible for this gain transfer remain poorly understood. To address this gap, we recorded myoelectrical activity from the biceps brachii using high-density electromyography.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEditorial: Exercise, diet, cytokines and obesity.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
January 2025
Laboratory of Exercise Biochemistry, University of Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ageing, clinical complexity, and exercise therapy: a multidimensional approach.
Front Sports Act Living
January 2025
Department of Internal Medicine, National Relevance and High Specialization Hospital Trust, ARNAS Civico, Di Cristina, Benfratelli, Palermo, Italy.
Ageing is a multidimensional concept related to the progressive decline in physiological functions. The decrease of physical autonomy due to the ageing process leads to frailty, which in turn is associated with disability and comorbidity. Ageing represents the primary risk factor for chronic degenerative diseases, especially involving cardiovascular, metabolic, respiratory, and osteoarticular systems, determining the decrease in activities and quality of daily life.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnkle joint position sense acuity differences among stroke survivors at three walking ability levels: a cross-sectional study.
Front Neurol
January 2025
College of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Background: Despite the importance of lower limb sensation in walking highlighted in systematic reviews, there is limited research investigating the effect of proprioceptive deficits after stroke and any relationship with walking ability.
Objectives: With stroke survivors of different walking ability, this study aimed to (1) explore side (affected/unaffected) and movement direction (inversion/plantar flexion) effects in ankle joint position sense (JPS) acuity, and (2) compare ankle JPS acuity between groups of stroke survivors with different walking ability.
Methods: Seventy subacute stroke survivors were recruited and divided into three groups based on walking ability, as determined by their gait speed on the 10-Meter Walking Test: household (<0.
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