Social groups represent a collective identity defined by a distinct consensus of concepts (e.g., ideas, values, and goals) whose structural relationship varies between groups. Here we set out to measure how a set of inter-concept semantic associations, comprising what we refer to as a concept graph, covaries between established social groups, based on racial identity, and how this effect is mediated by information ecosystems, contextualized as news sources. Group differences among racial identity (278 Black and 294 white Americans) and informational ecosystems (Left- and Right- leaning news sources) are present in subjective judgments of how the meaning of concepts such as healthcare, police, and voting relate to each other. These racial group differences in concept graphs were partially mediated by the bias of news sources that individuals get their information from. This supports the idea of groups being defined by common conceptual semantic relationships that partially arise from shared information ecosystems.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s44271-025-00186-w | DOI Listing |
Commun Psychol
January 2025
Department of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Social groups represent a collective identity defined by a distinct consensus of concepts (e.g., ideas, values, and goals) whose structural relationship varies between groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Drug Policy
January 2025
School of Psychological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Background: News media is an important determinant of public understanding of drug policy topics. Recent media reporting around the use of synthetic drugs such as xylazine makes frequent use of non-human metaphors, including reference to the effects of 'zombie drugs'. We investigated whether presentation of news stories which included such dehumanising frames were associated with i) increased stigmatising attitudes towards people who use drugs; and ii) lower support for relevant harm reduction programmes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAustralas Psychiatry
January 2025
College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia; Consortium of Australian-Academic Psychiatrists for Independent Policy Research and Analysis, Canberra, ACT, Australia; Department of Psychiatry, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Objective: Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) medication prescriptions in Australia have grown sharply in recent years. We examined the association between online interest in ADHD and prescriptions.
Methods: Monthly Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) and Repatriation PBS (RPBS) Item Reports of ADHD prescriptions and Australian ADHD-related Google Trends (GT) data (2004-2023) were sourced.
Health Informatics J
January 2025
Department of Internal Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia; Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario San Ignacio, Bogotá, Colombia.
Spanish speakers rely on social media for health information, with varying quality of its content. This study evaluates the reliability, completeness, and quality of type 2 diabetes (T2D) information available in Spanish-language videos on YouTube and Facebook. Analytical observational study that included Spanish-language videos on TD2 available on Facebook and YouTube.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDeepSeek's open-source model appears to be cheaper and faster to train and run than many others.
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