Responses of single cutaneous fibers to noxious thermal pulse stimulation of cat upper hind limb.

Pain

Departments of Physiology, University of Michigan, and Neurology Research Laboratories (Neurophysiology), Veterans Administration Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 U.S.A. Neurology, University of Michigan, and Neurology Research Laboratories (Neurophysiology), Veterans Administration Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 U.S.A.

Published: January 1985

Previous experiments have shown that cats respond to noxious thermal pulse stimulation of the upper hind limb at an average latency of 2.3 sec. To determine if C fiber afferents could mediate this response, we recorded the response latency and threshold of single fibers of cat femoral cutaneous nerve to the same stimuli used in the behavioral experiments. Of 28 C fibers tested, 10 (36%) responded to heating; 4 (17%) of 24 fibers with conduction velocities of 2.5-30 m/sec responded to heat. All fibers but one discharged within 1.0 sec of thermal pulse onset (median: 800 msec) at an average and median threshold of 46 degrees C. Thermal nociceptors with C fiber afferents could mediate the initiation of behavioral nocifensive responses to heat in the cat.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-3959(85)90072-7DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

thermal pulse
12
noxious thermal
8
pulse stimulation
8
upper hind
8
hind limb
8
fiber afferents
8
afferents mediate
8
fibers
5
responses single
4
single cutaneous
4

Similar Publications

Hanbury-Brown and Twiss (HBT) effect is the foundation for stellar intensity interferometry. However, it is a phase insensitive two-photon interference effect. Here we extend the HBT interferometer by mixing intensity-matched reference fields with the input fields before intensity correlation measurement.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Decoupling Carrier Dynamics and Energy Transport in Ultrafast Near-Field Nanoscopy.

Nano Lett

January 2025

Laser Thermal Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States.

Ultrafast near-field optical nanoscopy has emerged as a powerful platform to characterize low-dimensional materials. While analytical and numerical models have been established to account for photoexcited carrier dynamics, quantitative evaluation of the associated pulsed laser heating remains elusive. Here, we decouple the photocarrier density and temperature increase in near-field nanoscopy by integrating the two-temperature model (TTM) with finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Electrochemical activation of small molecules plays an essential role in sustainable electrosynthesis, environmental technologies, energy storage and conversion. The dynamic structural changes of catalysts during the course of electrochemical reactions pose challenges in the study of reaction kinetics and the design of potent catalysts. This short review aims to provide a balanced view of restructuring of electrocatalysts, including its fundamental thermodynamic origins and how these compare to those in thermal and photocatalysis, and highlighting both the positive and negative impacts of restructuring on the electrocatalyst performance.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rapid electrothermal upcycling hexachlorobutadiene (HCBD) polluted distillation residue into turbostratic graphene for enhanced electromagnetic wave absorption.

J Hazard Mater

January 2025

Institute of Zhejiang University - Quzhou, No. 99 Zheda Road, Quzhou 324000, China; Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China. Electronic address:

The trichloroethylene production industry generates high-boiling-point solid residues during rectification, which contain high concentrations of chlorinated contaminants, particularly hexachlorobutadiene (HCBD). Traditionally, these distillation residues are managed through co-incineration or landfilling, leading to environmental and economic challenges. In this study, we present a rapid and environmentally friendly electrothermal approach for both detoxifying and upcycling distillation residue into graphene-based electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorbing materials.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study delves into the feasibility of leveraging quasi-static component (QSC) generation during primary Lamb wave propagation to discern subtle alterations in the interfacial properties of a two-layered plate. Unlike the second-harmonic generation of Lamb waves, QSC generation doesn't necessitate precise phase-velocity matching but rather requires an approximate matching of group velocities to ensure the emergence of cumulative growth effects. This unique characteristic empowers the QSC-based nonlinear ultrasonic method to effectively surmount the limitations associated with inherent dispersion and multimode traits of Lamb wave propagation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!