Background: Nurses who experience verbal abuse often report negative emotions, which can affect their work status and nurse-patient relationship. However, to the best of our knowledge, no study has summarized the prevalence of verbal abuse among nurses by different perpetrators and related risk factors.
Aim: This review aimed to synthesize the prevalence of verbal abuse among nurses and identify the most common sources and related risk factors.
Methods: PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and the Cochrane Library electronic databases were searched from inception to 15 October 2024, and observational studies reporting the prevalence of verbal abuse among nurses were selected. In this systematic review, the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines were followed. Methodological quality was appraised using a revised version of the Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale, and the STATA software was used for meta-analysis; PROSPERO registration number: CRD42022385401.
Results: The search identified 458 records, of which 45 met the inclusion criteria. The overall prevalence of verbal abuse was estimated at 67% (95% CI: 61-72). Verbally abused nurses reported patients' relatives, friends (48%, 95% CI: 42-55), and physicians (39%, 95% CI: 20-58) as the main perpetrators of verbal abuse. Personal factors, work area, and work characteristics were the main factors related to verbal abuse among nurses.
Conclusions: The overall prevalence of verbal abuse among nurses was more than 65%, especially in the emergency department, and South or Southeast Asian countries had a significantly lower prevalence of verbal abuse than other countries. Physicians and patients' relatives were the main sources of verbal abuse. Hospital administrators should prevent various effects of verbal abuse on nurses' physical and mental health.
Implications For Nursing And Health Policy: Developing safe workplaces and effective interventions to protect nurses is essential. Supervisors and institutions should thoroughly monitor verbal abuse. Additionally, organizations need to focus on preventive measures and provide the necessary administrative, legal, and psychological support to nurses who are exposed to verbal abuse to ensure nursing care sustainability.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/inr.13095 | DOI Listing |
Int Nurs Rev
March 2025
Department of Orthopedics, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, Zhejiang, China.
Background: Nurses who experience verbal abuse often report negative emotions, which can affect their work status and nurse-patient relationship. However, to the best of our knowledge, no study has summarized the prevalence of verbal abuse among nurses by different perpetrators and related risk factors.
Aim: This review aimed to synthesize the prevalence of verbal abuse among nurses and identify the most common sources and related risk factors.
J Forensic Leg Med
January 2025
Faculty of Nursing Sciences, Bowen University, Iwo, Osun State, Nigeria.
Objective: This study explores and describes the lived experiences of postpartum women of Obstetric Violence (OV) in selected secondary health facilities in Oyo State, Nigeria.
Methods: The study utilized a qualitative research design. A purposive sampling technique was used to recruit thirty participants for the study.
BMC Womens Health
January 2025
Faculty of Science and Humanities, School of Postgraduate Studies and Research (SPGSR), Amoud University, Amoud Valley, Borama, 25263, Somalia.
Background: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a pervasive issue across Sub-Saharan Africa and other developing countries, including Somalia. Understanding the prevalence and drivers of IPV against women is crucial for effective prevention and intervention efforts. However, limited research has focused on identifying these determinants specifically in the Somali context.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Offender Ther Comp Criminol
January 2025
Reims Champagne-Ardenne University, Reims, France.
According to the Risk-Need-Responsivity model, criminogenic needs are important in predicting violent behavior. Eight criminogenic needs are considered strong predictors: history of antisocial behavior, antisocial personality traits, criminal attitudes, criminal associates, substance abuse, family problems, poor work performance, and lack of involvement in prosocial leisure/recreation activities. The purpose of the current study was to examine whether seven criminogenic needs predict institutional misconduct in the first year of admission of Dutch patients who were admitted to a forensic hospital.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSoa Chongsonyon Chongsin Uihak
January 2025
Rawalpindi Women University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Objectives: This study aimed to explain the roles of physical and verbal aggression, emotional immaturity, and lying behavior in the predictive relationship between emotional abuse and delinquent tendencies among juveniles and students in Punjab, Pakistan.
Methods: Data were collected from 232 juveniles incarcerated in the Borstal Jails of Faisalabad and Bahawalpur. A comparative sample of 276 students from government schools was collected through purposive sampling.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!