Optimizing cryptographic protocols against side channel attacks using WGAN-GP and genetic algorithms.

Sci Rep

Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi, Jharkhand, 835215, India.

Published: January 2025

This research introduces a novel hybrid cryptographic framework that combines traditional cryptographic protocols with advanced methodologies, specifically Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Networks with Gradient Penalty (WGAN-GP) and Genetic Algorithms (GA). We evaluated several cryptographic protocols, including AES-ECB, AES-GCM, ChaCha20, RSA, and ECC, against critical metrics such as security level, efficiency, side-channel resistance, and cryptanalysis resistance. Our findings demonstrate that this integrated approach significantly enhances both security and efficiency across all evaluated protocols. Notably, the AES-GCM algorithm exhibited superior performance, achieving minimal computation time and robust side-channel resistance. This study underscores the potential of leveraging machine learning and evolutionary algorithms to advance cryptographic protocol security and efficiency, laying a robust foundation for future advancements in cybersecurity.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86118-4DOI Listing

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