Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is a chronic non-specific disease that affects the gastrointestinal tract, and Intestinal Mucosal Barrier (IMB) damage is closely related to its pathogenesis. The management of IBD often involves repairing the mechanical, chemical, immune, or biological barriers of the intestinal mucosa to alleviate symptoms. Currently, the treatment of IBD patients requires continuous medication or surgical interventions, which can cause irreversible damage to the patient's body over time. Natural flavonoids, commonly found in human diets, offer a safe, effective, and non-toxic alternative, presenting significant potential for promoting intestinal health and disease prevention. This article aimed to explore current research concerning the role of natural flavonoids in modulating the IMB in IBD, offering a new perspective for the prevention and management of IBD and highlighting new opportunities for the development and application of natural flavonoids.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0115680266337430241127112031 | DOI Listing |
Plant Mol Biol
January 2025
State Key Laboratory for Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production and College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, China.
Psa primarily utilises the type III secretion system (T3SS) to deliver effector proteins (T3Es) into host cells, thereby regulating host immune responses. However, the mechanism by which kiwifruit responds to T3SS remains unclear. To elucidate the molecular reaction of kiwifruit plants to Psa infection, M228 and mutant M228△hrcS strains were employed to inoculate Actinidia chinensis var.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Department of Natural Compounds Chemistry, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt.
Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) poses a major risk to human health due to an array of implications, one of which is a detrimental effect on the testicular and reproductive functions. Euphorbia heterophylla is widely recognized for its medicinal properties worldwide.
Methods And Findings: The objective of this study was to profile E.
Mol Cell Biochem
January 2025
Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230012, Anhui, China.
Natural flavonoids may be utilized as an important therapy for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) caused by intestinal barrier damage. More research is being conducted on the protective properties of natural flavonoids against intestinal barrier injury, although the underlying processes remain unknown. Thus, the purpose of this article is to present current research on natural flavonoids to reduce the incidence of CVDs by protecting intestinal barrier injury, with a particular emphasis on intestinal epithelial barrier integrity (inhibiting oxidative stress, regulating inflammatory cytokine expression, and increasing tight junction protein expression).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Plant Biotechnology Department, Biotechnology Research Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, 12311, Egypt.
Chicory species, particularly Cichorium endive Supp. Pumillum, also, known as Egyptian chicory, are globally recognized for their rich content of bioactive secondary metabolites such as flavonoids and phenolics. These metabolites are highly valued for their pharmaceutical, dietary, and commercial applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Laboratory of Analytical and Molecular Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences Ben M'Sik, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Casablanca, Morocco.
Alzheimer's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder that impairs neurocognitive functions. Acetylcholinesterase, Butyrylcholinesterase, Monoamine Oxidase B, Beta-Secretase, and Glycogen Synthase Kinase Beta play central roles in its pathogenesis. Current medications primarily inhibit AChE but fail to halt or reverse disease progression due to the multifactorial nature of Alzheimer's.
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