The photopolymerization-induced microphase separation (photo-PIMS) process involving a reactive polymer block was implemented to fabricate nanostructured quasi-solid polymer electrolytes (QSPEs) for use in lithium metal batteries (LMBs). This innovative one-pot fabrication enhances interfacial properties in LMBs by enabling nanostructuring of QSPE directly onto the electrodes. This process also allows for customization of QSPE structural dimensions by tweaking the architecture and molar mass of poly[(oligo ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate--styrene] (P(OEGMA--S)) macromolecular chain transfer agent. Bicontinuous nanoscale domains of soft P(OEGMA--S)/propylene carbonate/lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI) phase and hard poly[isobornyl acrylate--(oligo ethylene glycol)diacrylate] phase furnished the QSPEs with respectively high ionic conductivity (0.34 mS cm at 30 °C) and interesting level of mechanical strength (10-10 Pa at 30 °C). The as-prepared QSPE showed decent electrochemical properties and an electrochemical stability window of about 4.2 V vs Li/Li. This electrolyte enables the Li||SPE||Li symmetric cell to cycle over 350 h at 0.1 mA cm without evidence of dendrite formation. By means of galvanostatic cycling studies on a prototype lithium metal battery with LiNiMnCoO or LiFePO positive electrodes, we further demonstrate that the nanostructured QSPE exhibited better performances than the corresponding stacked battery.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.4c15921DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

lithium metal
12
quasi-solid polymer
8
polymer electrolytes
8
metal battery
8
photopolymerization-induced microphase
8
microphase separation
8
fabrication quasi-solid
4
electrolytes lithium
4
battery photopolymerization-induced
4
separation photopolymerization-induced
4

Similar Publications

The photopolymerization-induced microphase separation (photo-PIMS) process involving a reactive polymer block was implemented to fabricate nanostructured quasi-solid polymer electrolytes (QSPEs) for use in lithium metal batteries (LMBs). This innovative one-pot fabrication enhances interfacial properties in LMBs by enabling nanostructuring of QSPE directly onto the electrodes. This process also allows for customization of QSPE structural dimensions by tweaking the architecture and molar mass of poly[(oligo ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate--styrene] (P(OEGMA--S)) macromolecular chain transfer agent.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

An innovative strategy for constructing multicore yolk-shell Si/C anodes for lithium-ion batteries.

J Colloid Interface Sci

January 2025

Key Laboratory of Green and High-end Utilization of Salt Lake Resources, Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Resources and Chemistry of Salt Lakes, Qinghai Institute of Salt Lakes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining, Qinghai 810008, China. Electronic address:

The yolk-shell architecture offers a promising solution to the challenges of silicon (Si) anodes in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), particularly in addressing the significant volume changes that occur during charge and discharge cycles. However, traditional construction methods often rely on sacrificial templates and acid or alkali etching, which limits industrial applicability. In this work, we successfully constructed a silicon/carbon (Si/C) composite with a multicore yolk-shell structure using scalable spray drying technology and in-situ growth of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) at room temperature.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Li-ion capacitors (LICs) integrate the desirable features of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) and supercapacitors (SCs), but the kinetic imbalance between the both electrodes leads to inferior electrochemical performance. Thus, constructing an advanced anode with outstanding rate capability and terrific redox kinetics is crucial to LICs. Herein, heterostructured ZnS/SnS2 nanosheets encapsulated into N-doped carbon microcubes (ZnS/SnS2@NC) are successfully fabricated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Tungsten bronze oxides have emerged as attractive materials for energy storage owing to their fast charge-discharge property. However, the internal weakness of low capacity and short cycling performance impedes their development in wide application. In this work, the tungsten bronze WNbO nanorods with preferred orientation (001) were prepared by hydrothermal method for the first time.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Revealing the Principles of Confining Electroplated Lithium beneath the CVD Grown Single Layer 2D Materials.

Small

January 2025

MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Mesoscopic Physics, School of Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, P. R. China.

Owing to the nanoscale thickness, excellent mechanical and chemical stabilities, 2D materials including graphene and hexagonal boron nitride have emerged as promising artificial solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) candidates for lithium metal batteries. However, whether the implementation of 2D materials is beneficial to electrochemical performance remains controversial, and the key to confining the electroplated Li beneath the 2D materials remains elusive. Here, a nanocrystalline graphene (NG) film is synthesized on high-carbon Cu and the Li plating/stripping behavior on Cu grown with different 2D materials is investigated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!