Glucose detection is crucial for diagnosis, prevention and treatment of diabetes mellitus. In this work, 10 nm AlO thin film was introduced on the channel of diamond solution-gate field-effect transistor (SGFET) to improve the performance of glucose detection. AFM results show the roughness of channel surface increased after AlO thin film deposition. Then, 1-pyrenebutyric acid-N-hydroxy succinimide ester (Pyr-NHS) and glucose oxidase (GOD) were linked on the channel. The morphology after each modification step was evaluated by SEM, and the result indicated an uneven AlO distribution. XPS spectra further confirmed the effective modification of Pyr-NHS and GOD. In addition, the shifts of transfer characteristics for each concentration of glucose were analyzed, which illustrated a wide linear response (10-10 M), a high sensitivity (-44.01 mV/log[glucose concentration]) and a low detection limitation (10 M). All these results show an excellent detection performance, which may provide a new idea for the design of diamond SGFET biosensor.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2025.127560 | DOI Listing |
Diabetol Metab Syndr
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Wuhan Third Hospital & Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430074, Hubei, China.
Background: The triglyceride glucose-body mass index (TyG-BMI) is considered to be a reliable surrogate marker of insulin resistance (IR). However, limited evidence exists regarding its association with the severity of coronary artery disease (CAD), particularly in hypertensive patients with different glucose metabolic states, including those with H-type hypertension. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between TyG-BMI and CAD severity across different glucose metabolism conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
School of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China. Electronic address:
Accurate, specific, and cost-effective detection of toxic cyanogenic glycosides is crucial for ensuring biological health and food safety. In this study, a novel biosensor based on co-immobilized multi-enzyme system was constructed by artificial antibody-antigen-directed immobilization for the colorimetric detection of amygdalin through a cascade reaction catalyzed by β-glucosidase, glucose oxidase, and horseradish peroxidase. Artificial antibodies and antigens were prepared using catechol and 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde, respectively, to generate mutual affinity recognition ability for enzyme immobilization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExp Cell Res
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang City, 421001, Hunan province, China; Department of Gastroenterology, Ningyuan County People's Hospital, Yongzhou City, 425600, Hunan province, China. Electronic address:
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common chronic disease characterized by hepatocyte steatosis, which excludes alcohol, drugs and other definite liver damage-related factors. It has been reported that OTUB1 serves a significant role in the regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism. The present study aimed to investigate the molecular mechanism underlying the effect of OTUB1 on regulating NAFLD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTalanta
January 2025
Key Laboratory for Physical Electronics and Devices of the Ministry of Education & School of Science & Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Information Photonic Technique & Institute of Wide Bandgap Semiconductors, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China. Electronic address:
Glucose detection is crucial for diagnosis, prevention and treatment of diabetes mellitus. In this work, 10 nm AlO thin film was introduced on the channel of diamond solution-gate field-effect transistor (SGFET) to improve the performance of glucose detection. AFM results show the roughness of channel surface increased after AlO thin film deposition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReprod Biol
January 2025
Biochemical Sciences Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune, Maharashtra 411008, India. Electronic address:
In this cross-sectional study, we have analyzed advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in the plasma and follicular fluid of women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) taking metformin during in vitro fertilization (IVF) and control women undergoing IVF. Glucose, fructose, fructosamine, carboxymethyl lysine/ arginine (CML/R) proteins, and pentosidine were measured in the plasma and paired follicular fluid. Glycated proteins were characterized by mass spectrometry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!