Mineral and trace element analysis of non-conventional food plants using ICP OES and chemometric techniques.

Food Chem

Group of Alternative Analytical Approaches (GAAA), Bioenergy Research Institute (IPBEN), Institute of Chemistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara, 14800-060 São Paulo State, Brazil; National Institute of Alternative Technologies for Detection Toxicological Assessment and Removal of Micropollutants and Radioactive Substances (INCT-DATREM), Araraquara, 14800-060 São Paulo State, Brazil. Electronic address:

Published: January 2025

Non-conventional food plants (or non-conventional edible plants) have the potential to serve as an excellent nutritional alternative while promoting the circular economy. Given the nutritional potential of non-conventional food plants, this study aimed to investigate and determine the composition of these plants using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP OES) combined with chemometric techniques. In this context, the following non-conventional food plant species were evaluated: serralha (Sonchus oleraceus), two species of ora-pro-nóbis, Pereskia grandifolia and Pereskia aculeata, peixinho (Nematanthus gregarius), alfavaca (Ocimum basilicum), taioba (Xanthosoma sagittifolium), capeba (Pothomorphe umbellata), tranchagem (Plantago major), and bardana (Arctium lappa). Ten elements (Ca, K, Mg, P, S, Cu, Fe, Mn, Sr, and Zn) were determined with concentrations varying from 4.62 (Cu) mg kg up to 0.15 (P) g 100 g. Statistical tests (one-way ANOVA) were applied as long as principal component analysis (PCA) and no differences between non-conventional and conventional food plants were verified.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2025.142854DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

non-conventional food
16
food plants
16
icp oes
8
chemometric techniques
8
non-conventional
6
plants
6
food
5
mineral trace
4
trace element
4
element analysis
4

Similar Publications

Mineral and trace element analysis of non-conventional food plants using ICP OES and chemometric techniques.

Food Chem

January 2025

Group of Alternative Analytical Approaches (GAAA), Bioenergy Research Institute (IPBEN), Institute of Chemistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara, 14800-060 São Paulo State, Brazil; National Institute of Alternative Technologies for Detection Toxicological Assessment and Removal of Micropollutants and Radioactive Substances (INCT-DATREM), Araraquara, 14800-060 São Paulo State, Brazil. Electronic address:

Non-conventional food plants (or non-conventional edible plants) have the potential to serve as an excellent nutritional alternative while promoting the circular economy. Given the nutritional potential of non-conventional food plants, this study aimed to investigate and determine the composition of these plants using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP OES) combined with chemometric techniques. In this context, the following non-conventional food plant species were evaluated: serralha (Sonchus oleraceus), two species of ora-pro-nóbis, Pereskia grandifolia and Pereskia aculeata, peixinho (Nematanthus gregarius), alfavaca (Ocimum basilicum), taioba (Xanthosoma sagittifolium), capeba (Pothomorphe umbellata), tranchagem (Plantago major), and bardana (Arctium lappa).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Molecular markers and cytogenetics of Eleven O'Clock Portulaca umbraticola: a non-conventional edible ornamental crop.

Braz J Biol

January 2025

Universidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPB, Centro de Ciências Agrárias - CCA, Areia, PB, Brasil.

Portulaca umbraticola, commonly known as "Eleven o'clock", is a popular ornamental plant in Brazil, but its potential as a non-conventional food source remains underexplored. Assessing its genetic and cytogenetic diversity is crucial for breeding and selecting optimal accessions. In this study, we analyzed the genetic diversity of P.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Natural starches suitable for 3D printing: Rhizome and seed starch from Millettia speciosa champ, a non-conventional source.

Carbohydr Polym

March 2025

College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China. Electronic address:

The demand for exploring and investigating novel starches for various applications has been high, yet starches abundant in Millettia speciosa Champ (M. speciose) plants have barely been studied. This study aims to investigate the multiscale structure and physicochemical properties, especially good hot-extrusion 3D printability of M.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bisphenol A induces sex-dependent alterations in the neuroendocrine response of Djungarian hamsters to photoperiod.

Chemosphere

February 2025

Centre National de La Recherche Scientifique, Université de Strasbourg, Institut des Neurosciences Cellulaires et Intégratives, 8 Allée Du Général Rouvillois, 67000, Strasbourg, France. Electronic address:

In nature, species synchronize reproduction and energy metabolism with seasons to optimize survival and growth. This study investigates the effect of oral exposure to bisphenol A (BPA) on phenotypic and neuroendocrine seasonal adaptations in the Djungarian hamster, which in contrast to conventional laboratory rodents, is a well-recognized seasonal model. Adult female and male hamsters were orally exposed to BPA (5, 50, or 500 μg/kg/d) or vehicle during a 10-week transition from a long (LP) to short (SP) photoperiod (winter transition) or vice versa (summer transition).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Phosphorus is the corner stone of global food security, with no alternative to its critical role in agriculture and other applications. Most of it is sourced from phosphate rock, yet the environmental impacts of its mining and processing are not comprehensively documented. This study provides a life cycle assessment (LCA) of phosphate rock mining and beneficiation in Morocco, focusing on one of the largest sites in the Gantour basin.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!