Main-Group Sn Single Atoms on MoS for Selective Nitrite Electroreduction to Ammonia.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China.

Published: January 2025

Electrocatalytic NO-to-NH reduction (NORR) offers an attractive way to remedy polluted NO and produce value-added NH. In this study, main-group Sn single atoms anchored on S-vacancy-rich MoS (Sn/MoS) are explored as a highly selective NORR catalyst. Combined theoretical computations and in situ spectroscopic measurements reveal that the isolated Sn sites of Sn/MoS can not only promote NO-to-NH activation and hydrogenation but also favor NH desorption and restrict H adsorption, thus enabling a highly selective NORR for NH synthesis. Remarkably, Sn/MoS exhibits an NH-Faradaic efficiency of 98.8% and an NH yield rate of 1922.3 μmol h cm in a flow cell, outperforming most of the NORR catalysts reported to date.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.4c16419DOI Listing

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