This review explores the novel perspective that the intermediate tendon of the digastric muscle may function as an anatomical trochlear pulley system within the human body, challenging the traditional understanding of trochlear systems. While widely recognized trochlear units include structures like the medial part of the humerus and the superior oblique muscle of the orbit, the review focuses on the unique anatomical arrangement of the intermediate tendon of the digastric muscle in connection with the anterior and posterior bellies of the digastric muscles. Despite current debates within the anatomical community about labeling the digastric muscles as having a trochlea, this paper delves into the scientific definition of a trochlear pulley system, presenting the intermediate tendon of the digastric muscle as a potential trochlea.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5115/acb.24.178 | DOI Listing |
Anat Cell Biol
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Tulane Center for Clinical Neurosciences, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
This review explores the novel perspective that the intermediate tendon of the digastric muscle may function as an anatomical trochlear pulley system within the human body, challenging the traditional understanding of trochlear systems. While widely recognized trochlear units include structures like the medial part of the humerus and the superior oblique muscle of the orbit, the review focuses on the unique anatomical arrangement of the intermediate tendon of the digastric muscle in connection with the anterior and posterior bellies of the digastric muscles. Despite current debates within the anatomical community about labeling the digastric muscles as having a trochlea, this paper delves into the scientific definition of a trochlear pulley system, presenting the intermediate tendon of the digastric muscle as a potential trochlea.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Foot Ankle Res
March 2025
Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Background: Midfoot pain is common but poorly understood, with radiographs often indicating no anomalies. This study aimed to describe bone, joint and soft tissue changes and to explore associations between MRI-detected abnormalities and clinical symptoms (pain and disability) in a group of adults with midfoot pain, but who were radiographically negative for osteoarthritis.
Methods: Community-based participants with midfoot pain underwent an MRI scan of one foot and scored semi-quantitatively using the Foot OsteoArthritis MRI Score (FOAMRIS).
Cureus
November 2024
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, ISR.
Orthop J Sports Med
November 2024
Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK), Hong Kong SAR, China.
Background: Achilles tendinopathy is a common condition without a reproducible and timely treatment modality. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injection has been proposed as an enticing treatment option, but there is no consensus regarding its effectiveness.
Purpose: To pool the available data and evaluate the evidence of the effect of PRP injections on Achilles tendinopathy.
J Bodyw Mov Ther
October 2024
Department of Physical Therapy, Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), João Pessoa, (PB), Brazil; Musculoskeletal Assessment and Intervention Research Group (Grupo de Pesquisa em Avaliação e Intervenção Musculoesquelética - GPAIN), Brazil. Electronic address:
Objective: To assess the effects of Percutaneous Electrolysis (PE) on pain and disability in individuals with tendinopathy.
Design: Systematic Review with Meta-analysis. Databases Medline, EMBASE, CINAHL, CENTRAL, BVS, and PEDro were researched.
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