Despite the advancement of the Pt-catalyzed hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) through oxophilic metal-hydroxide surface hybridization, its stability in acidic solutions remains unsatisfactory. This is primarily due to excessive aggregation of active hydrogen, which hinders subsequent hydrogen desorption, coupled with the poor operational stability of metal hydroxides. In this study, we have designed Pt nanoparticles-modified NiFeCoCuCr high-entropy layered double hydroxides (Pt/HE-LDH) that exhibit exceptional catalytic activity toward HER in acidic electrolytes. Our findings reveal that the built-in electric field (BIEF) between Pt and HE-LDH facilitates the charge redistribution at Pt/HE-LDH interface, driven by the difference in work function. Additionally, effective hydrogen spillover from Pt nanoparticles to HE-LDH bidirectionally optimizes the Gibbs free energy for hydrogen adsorption. Furthermore, the interactions among the multi-metal sites, along with high entropy-induced phase stability, contribute to superior stability in acidic electrolytes. This work not only presents a straightforward strategy for enhancing hydrogen spillover from Pt but also improves the durability of metal hydroxides under acidic HER conditions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2025.01.077 | DOI Listing |
J Colloid Interface Sci
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, Advanced Catalysis and Green Manufacturing Collaborative Innovation Center, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province 213164, China. Electronic address:
Despite the advancement of the Pt-catalyzed hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) through oxophilic metal-hydroxide surface hybridization, its stability in acidic solutions remains unsatisfactory. This is primarily due to excessive aggregation of active hydrogen, which hinders subsequent hydrogen desorption, coupled with the poor operational stability of metal hydroxides. In this study, we have designed Pt nanoparticles-modified NiFeCoCuCr high-entropy layered double hydroxides (Pt/HE-LDH) that exhibit exceptional catalytic activity toward HER in acidic electrolytes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicromachines (Basel)
November 2024
Southwest Institute of Technology and Engineering, Chongqing 400039, China.
High-k metal oxides are gradually replacing the traditional SiO dielectric layer in the new generation of electronic devices. In this paper, we report the production of five-element high entropy metal oxides (HEMOs) dielectric films by solution method and analyzed the role of each metal oxide in the system by characterizing the film properties. On this basis, we found optimal combination of (AlGaTiYZr)O with the best dielectric properties, exhibiting a low leakage current of 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
December 2024
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China.
The erosion caused by high-temperature calcium-magnesium-alumina-silicate (CMAS) has emerged as a critical impediment to the advancement of thermal barrier coating (TBC). In this study, a series of high-entropy rare earth zirconates, (LaSmDyErGd)(ZrCe)O ( = 0, 0.2, 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
December 2024
Faculty of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Sharood University of Technology, Sharood, 3619995161, Iran.
Corrosion resistance, hardness and other mechanical properties of high entropy alloys are enhanced due to the addition of the proper elements. In this study, an equimolar powder mixture of AlNiCoCrFe was prepared as a coating material on plain carbon steel. It was produced by gas tungsten arc welding with the electrical currents of 90, 110 and 130 A.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
TCS Research, Sahyadri Park 2, Rajiv Gandhi Infotech Park, Hinjewadi Phase 3, Pune 411057, India.
Realization of a sustainable hydrogen economy in the future requires the development of efficient and cost-effective catalysts for its production at scale. MXenes (MX) are a class of 2D materials with 'n' layers of carbon or nitrogen (X) interleaved by 'n+1' layers of transition metal (M) and have emerged as promising materials for various applications including catalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Their properties are intimately related to both their composition and their atomic structure.
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