Objectives: Jitter analysis with concentric needle electrode of the thoracic 9 (T9) paraspinal muscle (PM), where the needle EMG examination at rest is difficult, was performed in both amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients and the controls.
Methods: For the T9 PM, both upper limit for mean and individual mean consecutive difference (MCD) values and spike numbers were calculated according to jitter values of pairs from controls. In addition to the descriptive statistics, differences between two groups and T9 PM needle EMG and jitter analysis findings of patients were compared (p = 0.05).
Results: Mean MCD median values of T9 PM were 62.8 and 26.2 µs in patient and controls respectively. Upper limit of mean and individual MCDs for the T9 PM were determined as 36.95 μs, 57.95 μs respectively. The differences between controls and patients in terms of all jitter analysis parametres (p < 0.001) and the comparison of patients' T9 PM needle EMG and jitter analysis findings grading were statistically significant (p = 0.029).
Conclusion: The T9 PM jitter analysis performed during routine EMG can be used to support the electrophysiological diagnosis of ALS in challenging cases and may contribute to minimizing the number of muscles examined. Furthermore, our study contributed to the T9 PM reference values for jitter analysis.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jelekin.2025.102975 | DOI Listing |
Struct Dyn
January 2025
Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, 3135 N. Maryland Ave, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53211, USA.
There is a growing understanding of the structural dynamics of biological molecules fueled by x-ray crystallography experiments. Time-resolved serial femtosecond crystallography (TR-SFX) with x-ray Free Electron Lasers allows the measurement of ultrafast structural changes in proteins. Nevertheless, this technique comes with some limitations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
January 2025
Institute of Electronics, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.
Single-Photon Avalanche Photodiodes (SPADs) are increasingly utilized in high-temperature-operated, high-performance Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) systems as well as in ultra-low-temperature-operated quantum science applications due to their high photon sensitivity and timing resolution. Consequently, the jitter value of SPADs at different temperatures plays a crucial role in LiDAR systems and Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) applications. However, limited studies have been conducted on this topic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLife (Basel)
December 2024
Neuromodulation Center and Center for Clinical Research Learning, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 1575 Cambridge Street, Cambridge, MA 02115, USA.
Background: This study aimed to explore the potential associations between voice metrics of patients with PD and their motor symptoms.
Methods: Motor and vocal data including the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale part III (UPDRS-III), Harmonic-Noise Ratio (HNR), jitter, shimmer, and smoothed cepstral peak prominence (CPPS) were analyzed through exploratory correlations followed by univariate linear regression analyses. We employed these four voice metrics as independent variables and the total and sub-scores of the UPDRS-III as dependent variables.
J Electromyogr Kinesiol
January 2025
Hacettepe University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Ankara, Turkey.
Objectives: Jitter analysis with concentric needle electrode of the thoracic 9 (T9) paraspinal muscle (PM), where the needle EMG examination at rest is difficult, was performed in both amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients and the controls.
Methods: For the T9 PM, both upper limit for mean and individual mean consecutive difference (MCD) values and spike numbers were calculated according to jitter values of pairs from controls. In addition to the descriptive statistics, differences between two groups and T9 PM needle EMG and jitter analysis findings of patients were compared (p = 0.
J Med Internet Res
January 2025
Knight Foundation of Computing & Information Sciences, Florida International University, Miami, FL, United States.
Background: Digital biomarkers are increasingly used in clinical decision support for various health conditions. Speech features as digital biomarkers can offer insights into underlying physiological processes due to the complexity of speech production. This process involves respiration, phonation, articulation, and resonance, all of which rely on specific motor systems for the preparation and execution of speech.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!