Purpose: To report on the clinical and cytopathological features of metastatic lung adenocarcinoma to the eye masquerading as an intermediate uveitis.

Methods: Retrospective chart review.

Results: A 63-year-old woman with a history of lung adenocarcinoma in remission presented with progressive vision loss and floaters in the right eye. Clinically, her uveitis was classified as a non-granulomatous anterior/intermediate uveitis. Pars plana vitrectomy was performed and cytopathology of the vitreous was unremarkable but directed polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was positive for HSV-1. Despite dual antiviral and antibiotic therapy, her visual acuity and intraocular inflammation progressively worsened prompting repeat vitrectomy with cytopathology revealing metastatic adenocarcinoma.

Conclusion: Intraocular metastatic lung adenocarcinoma can masquerade as an intermediate uveitis, presenting significant diagnostic challenges. Early and repeated cytopathological analysis of vitreous samples is crucial when the diagnosis remains uncertain, as it can lead to timely and accurate identification of metastatic carcinoma, thereby improving patient management and outcomes. This case underscores the diagnostic challenges and clinical complexity of distinguishing intraocular metastatic lung adenocarcinoma from intermediate uveitis.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09273948.2024.2447846DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

lung adenocarcinoma
20
metastatic lung
16
intraocular metastatic
12
intermediate uveitis
12
masquerading intermediate
8
diagnostic challenges
8
lung
5
adenocarcinoma
5
uveitis
5
metastatic
5

Similar Publications

Objective: Among the different subtypes of invasive lung adenocarcinoma, lepidic predominant adenocarcinoma (LPA) has been recognized as the lowest-risk subtype with good prognosis. The aim of this study is to provide insight into the heterogeneity within LPA tumors and to better understand the influence of other sub-histologies on survival outcome.

Methods: Overall, 75 consecutive patients with LPA in pathologic stage I (TNM 8th edition) who underwent resection between 2010 and 2022 were included into this retrospective, single center analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The characteristics of tumor immune microenvironment are important factors affecting the efficacy of immunotherapy, and there are differences in the distribution of tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) subsets in different types of tumors. This study aims to compare the distributions of cluster of differentiation (CD) 4+ and CD4+ T cell subsets of TILs and their clinical significance between lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC).

Methods: The tumor tissues of 78 LUAD and 56 LUSC patients who underwent surgery at The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University between October 2020 and October 2022 were collected, TIL level were detected by pathological observation, and the proportions of CD4+, CD4+ T cell subsets and CD4+/CD4+ ratio in TILs were detected by flow cytometry.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Metabolic pathways are known to significantly impact the development and advancement of lung cancer. This study sought to establish a signature related to butyrate metabolism that is specifically linked to lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD).

Methods: For the purpose of identifying butyrate metabolism-related differentially expressed genes (BMR-DEGs) in the TCGA-LUAD dataset, we introduced transcriptome data.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The prognosis and treatment efficacy of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), a disease with a high incidence, remains unsatisfactory. Identifying new biomarkers and therapeutic targets for LUAD is essential. Chromosomal assembly factor 1B (CHAF1B), a p60 component of the CAF-1 complex, is closely linked to tumor incidence and cell proliferation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Plasma proteins contribute to the identification, diagnosis, and prognosis of human illnesses, which may be conducive to understanding the molecular mechanism and diagnosis of Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD).

Methods: We collected plasma samples from 28 healthy individuals (H) and 56 LUAD patients and analyzed them using LC-MS/MS-based proteomics to determine differential expression plasma proteins (DEPPs). Then, the DEPPs were subjected to a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) study based on an "Inverse variance weighted (IVW)" approach to investigate the causal relationships between DEPPs and LUAD.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!