Unilateral chylothorax in a renal transplant recipient: A case report.

Urol Case Rep

Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Central Jakarta, Special Capital Region of Jakarta, Indonesia.

Published: January 2025

Chylothorax is accumulated lymphatic fluid in the pleural space. It rarely happens in end-stage renal illness patients, but possible causes are hospital-related. This case describes a 40-year-old man experiencing unilateral chylothorax after a kidney transplant. Left pleural cavity drainage shows a white, milky, cloudy, and odorless fluid. Fluid analysis findings were consistent with chylous. A chest tube was inserted, resulting in complete evacuation of fluid and total lungs expansion. No fluid accumulation was observed upon tube removal. Chylothorax is a rare complication of renal transplant. Conservative strategies with thoracostomy drainage and avoidance of oral intake and fluids are recommended.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11721510PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eucr.2024.102905DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

unilateral chylothorax
8
renal transplant
8
fluid
5
chylothorax renal
4
transplant recipient
4
recipient case
4
case report
4
report chylothorax
4
chylothorax accumulated
4
accumulated lymphatic
4

Similar Publications

Unilateral chylothorax in a renal transplant recipient: A case report.

Urol Case Rep

January 2025

Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Central Jakarta, Special Capital Region of Jakarta, Indonesia.

Chylothorax is accumulated lymphatic fluid in the pleural space. It rarely happens in end-stage renal illness patients, but possible causes are hospital-related. This case describes a 40-year-old man experiencing unilateral chylothorax after a kidney transplant.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pictorial Review of Pleural Disease: Multimodality Imaging and Differential Diagnosis.

Radiographics

April 2024

From the Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara-city, Nara 634-8522, Japan (A.Y., R.T., T.I., A.M., S.Y., K.M., T.T.); Department of Radiology, Nara Prefecture General Medical Center, Nara, Japan (Y.N.); Division of Diagnostic Imaging, Department of Interventional Radiology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (K.M.); and Department of Radiology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan (M.Y., N.T.).

The pleura is a thin, smooth, soft-tissue structure that lines the pleural cavity and separates the lungs from the chest wall, consisting of the visceral and parietal pleurae and physiologic pleural fluid. There is a broad spectrum of normal variations and abnormalities in the pleura, including pneumothorax, pleural effusion, and pleural thickening. Pneumothorax is associated with pulmonary diseases and is caused by iatrogenic or traumatic factors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Although superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome has also been reported as a late complication of pacemaker (PM) implantation, acute onset of SVC syndrome caused by disdialysis syndrome in patients with PM implantation is very rare. There are no specific therapies or guidelines.

Case Summary: A 96-year-old woman receiving dialysis was implanted with a PM due to sick sinus syndrome.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To investigate a left-sided fourth intercostal approach to thoracic duct (TD) ligation and unilateral subphrenic pericardiectomy in dogs.

Study Design: Retrospective computed tomography (CT) review and cadaveric study.

Animals: Thirteen dogs with idiopathic chylothorax and 10 canine cadavers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!