Objective: Fracture is a common traumatic disease and there is a risk of delayed healing after fracture occurs. This study aimed to explore the regulatory roles and clinical implications of OIP5-AS1 in delayed fracture healing.
Methods: The study included 80 normal fracture healing patients and 80 delayed fracture healing patients. RT-qPCR was used to assess the levels of OIP5-AS1 and miR-7-5p in the serum of patients and MC3T3-E1 cells. The ROC curve was utilized to evaluate the predictive value of OIP5-AS1 for delayed fracture healing. Dual-luciferase reporter assays and RIP assays were conducted to validate the interaction between OIP5-AS1 and miR-7-5p. Cell viability and apoptosis were determined by CCK-8 and flow cytometry.
Results: OIP5-AS1 was abnormally elevated in the serum of delayed fracture healing patients, and OIP5-AS1 had a predictive value for delayed fracture healing. Cell experiments demonstrated that overexpression of OIP5-AS1 significantly inhibited osteogenic differentiation, reduced cell viability, and stimulated apoptosis. miR-7-5p was identified as the target miRNA of OIP5-AS1 and was negatively regulated by OIP5-AS1. Furthermore, transfecting with miR-7-5p mimic significantly alleviated the inhibitory effect of OIP5-AS1 on osteoblast activity.
Conclusion: OIP5-AS1 was identified as a potential biomarker for predicting delayed fracture healing. Additionally, it could inhibit fracture healing through the sponge effect on miR-7-5p.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13018-024-05428-x | DOI Listing |
J Clin Med
January 2025
OhioHealth Orthopedic Trauma and Reconstructive Surgeons, Grant Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43215, USA.
Pilon fractures are associated with high-energy injuries, and there is presently much debate as to optimal fixation strategies and timing of intervention. There is little evidence comparing the type of fibular fixation during pilon fracture fixation. The purpose of this study was to compare fibular fixation methods in complex pilon injuries as it relates to pilon union rates and development of post-traumatic arthritis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicina (Kaunas)
January 2025
Department of Peridontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Firat University, Elazig 23119, Türkiye.
This study aimed to histologically evaluate the effects of local melatonin application at different doses on bone fracture healing. Thirty rats were divided into three groups, with ten rats in each group. In the control group ( = 10), a fracture line was created in the tibial bones, and fracture osteosynthesis was performed without any additional procedure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurosurg Spine
January 2025
2Cleveland Clinic Center for Spine Health, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland; and.
Objective: Spinal fusion is a commonly performed surgical procedure used to relieve pain, deformity, and instability of various spinal pathologies. Although there have been attempts to standardize spinal fusion assessment radiologically, there is currently no unified definition that also considers clinical symptomology. This review attempts to create a more holistic and standardized definition of spinal fusion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJBJS Case Connect
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedics, Mass General Brigham, Boston, Massachusetts.
Case: A 51-year-old male polytrauma patient presented with bilateral calcaneus fractures after a fall. This report describes treatment of his right comminuted Sanders IV calcaneus fracture with percutaneous open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) and minimally invasive surgery (MIS) primary subtalar fusion to restore alignment and preserve soft tissue.
Conclusion: Unlike traditional open approaches, which are prone to wound complications due to larger incisions, our approach of maintaining fracture alignment during joint preparation using an MIS burr for acute posttrauma subtalar arthrodesis and percutaneous ORIF appears to have reduced these risks, resulting in successful radiological healing and functional recovery at 1-year follow-up.
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Background: Low-profile double plating seems a viable alternative to conventional single plating for fixation of midshaft clavicle fractures. This study aims to compare the two techniques regarding healing, complications, and removal rate.
Methods: This retrospective cohort study included all patients >16 years that underwent plate fixation for midshaft clavicle fractures between 2020 and 2022 at one trauma-center.
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