Active infective endocarditis (IE) with multivalvular involvement, the most severe form of IE, requires a demanding clinical and surgical management. Clinical guidelines describe the operative approach to multivalvular involvement as challenging with subpar postoperative outcomes. Quadruple valvular IE remains a rare clinical phenomenon, with high mortality rates and poor surgical outcomes. We present the case of a 32-year-old woman with multivalvular IE who underwent a hemi-commando procedure and dual valve homograft replacement.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11708143 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.atssr.2023.03.006 | DOI Listing |
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