Closure of an adult doubly committed juxta-arterial ventricular septal defect (VSD) by left anterior mini-thoracotomy through the second or third intercostal space has been reported occasionally. However, the repair of an outlet muscular VSD, which is remote from the pulmonic valve annulus, by this approach remains controversial because of the limited operative field. Herein, we present the case of a 16-year-old boy weighing 65 kg with an outlet muscular VSD that was successfully repaired by a left anterior mini-thoracotomy approach. Our experience suggests that in select patients, outlet muscular VSD repair is technically feasible by left anterior thoracotomy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.atssr.2023.05.022 | DOI Listing |
Europace
December 2024
Department of Cardiology, Heart Lung Centre, Leiden University Medical Centre, P.O. Box 9600, 2300 RC Leiden, The Netherlands.
Aims: In repaired tetralogy of Fallot (rTOF), the septal anatomical isthmuses (AI), AI 3, between the ventricular septal defect (VSD) and pulmonary annulus, and AI 4, between the VSD and tricuspid annulus, are important ventricular tachycardia (VT) substrates when slow conducting. Our aim was to assess the influence of VSD characteristics, specifically the presence of muscular or fibrous tissue at its border, on the presence or absence of septal AIs, potentially related to VT.
Methods And Results: All consecutive rTOF patients who underwent electroanatomical mapping between January 2005 and March 2023 with an available surgical report providing VSD details (n = 91) were included.
Nutrients
September 2024
Exercise and Sport Nutrition Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Firefighters, tactical police officers, and warriors often engage in periodic, intermittent, high-intensity physical work in austere environmental conditions and have a heightened risk of premature mortality. In addition, tough decision-making challenges, routine sleep deprivation, and trauma exacerbate this risk. Therefore, identifying strategies to bolster these personnel's health and occupational performance is critical.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Healthy Eat Act Living
October 2024
Department of Parks, Recreation & Tourism Management, NC State University, U.S.A.
World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg
January 2025
Cardiothoracic Sciences Center, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Surg Radiol Anat
October 2024
Department of Anatomy, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
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