A 79-year-old woman presented with a systolic murmur and dyspnea on exertion. Transthoracic echocardiography and multidetector-row computed tomography revealed a giant aneurysm in an abnormal vessel known as Vieussens' arterial ring (VAR). A pulmonary artery VAR fistula was also observed. Cardiac catheterization revealed a high pulmonary-to-systemic flow ratio (Qp/Qs = 2.1). We ligated the VAR, resected the aneurysm, and closed the fistula using a bovine pericardial patch. The patient's postoperative clinical course was uneventful.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11708151PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.atssr.2024.05.008DOI Listing

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