Internal herniation through the foramen of Winslow (FoW) is a rare, life-threatening diagnosis. We present a case of intestinal obstruction due to herniation of the ileum, cecum, appendix, and ascending colon through the FoW. We reduced the herniation using a small colotomy and preserved the entirety of the bowel. We closed the FoW and colotomy and secured the bowel to the lateral abdominal wall by suture cecopexy. Due to the rarity of this pathology, the literature remains unclear about the benefits of prophylactic measures, hence, we recommend continued reporting of cases and research on prophylactic measures. Further, our own treatment strategy outlined in this report may provide further insight into the misdiagnosis and management of FoW hernias.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjae839 | DOI Listing |
J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
NYU Langone Hospital - Long Island, 259 1st St, Mineola, NY 11501, United States.
Internal herniation through the foramen of Winslow (FoW) is a rare, life-threatening diagnosis. We present a case of intestinal obstruction due to herniation of the ileum, cecum, appendix, and ascending colon through the FoW. We reduced the herniation using a small colotomy and preserved the entirety of the bowel.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld Neurosurg
January 2025
Department of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. Electronic address:
Background: A sufficient foraminoplasty is critical in percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal discectomy (PETD) for lumbar disc herniation (LDH), which may affect the progress of surgery. This study assessed the repeated foraminoplasty applicated in PETD for LDH patients with lumbar foraminal stenosis (LFS).
Methods: 133 LDH patients with LFS who underwent PETD were enrolled in this study, which were segregated into the traditional foraminoplasty group (TF group) and the repeated foraminoplasty group (RF group).
BMJ Case Rep
January 2025
General Surgery, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
The greater sciatic, lesser sciatic and obturator foramina are openings in the pelvis through which pelvic lesions can herniate, leading to the formation of rare dumbbell tumours. We present the case of a man in his late 60s, who presented with obstructed defecation. A per rectal examination revealed a palpable right sided rectal mass.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAsian J Endosc Surg
December 2024
Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Sciatic hernia, a rare type of pelvic floor hernia, presents significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. We report the first totally extraperitoneal (TEP) repair of a sciatic hernia, which was performed in a 63-year-old woman who presented with vomiting and poor dietary intake. Computed tomography revealed a strangulated femoral hernia and an incidental herniation of the sigmoid colon through the right sciatic foramen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Neurol
December 2024
Department of Radiology, Qujing Second People's Hospital, Qujing, China.
Background: CT-routine MRI fusion imaging has recently become available to evaluate spinal anatomy before surgery. Due to the 3-5 mm slice thickness and non-isotropic of routine MRI sequence, the CT-routine MRI fusion imaging is not good. The MRI multiple recalled gradient echo (MERGE) sequence is potentially useful in diagnosis of lumbar degeneration disease due to the better nerve roots visualization, 1 mm slice thickness and its isotropy.
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