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Deep learning-based lymph node metastasis status predicts prognosis from muscle-invasive bladder cancer histopathology.
World J Urol
January 2025
Department of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 99 Zhang Zhi-dong Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, P.R. China.
Purpose: To develop a deep learning (DL) model based on primary tumor tissue to predict the lymph node metastasis (LNM) status of muscle invasive bladder cancer (MIBC), while validating the prognostic value of the predicted aiN score in MIBC patients.
Methods: A total of 323 patients from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) were used as the training and internal validation set, with image features extracted using a visual encoder called UNI. We investigated the ability to predict LNM status while assessing the prognostic value of aiN score.
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Organ Retrieval and Transplantation: A Comprehensive Review.
Curr Res Transl Med
January 2025
Department of Research and Innovation, Medway NHS Foundation Trust, Gillingham ME7 5NY, United Kingdom; Faculty of Medicine, Health and Social Care, Canterbury Christ Church University, United Kingdom.
This narrative review examines the transformative role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) in organ retrieval and transplantation. AI and ML technologies enhance donor-recipient matching by integrating and analyzing complex datasets encompassing clinical, genetic, and demographic information, leading to more precise organ allocation and improved transplant success rates. In surgical planning, AI-driven image analysis automates organ segmentation, identifies critical anatomical features, and predicts surgical outcomes, aiding pre-operative planning and reducing intraoperative risks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRetinal Sensitivity in KCNV2-Associated Retinopathy.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
January 2025
UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
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Video atlas of pulmonary segmentectomy: robotic-assisted right S3 segmentectomy with 3-dimensional imaging.
Multimed Man Cardiothorac Surg
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New Cross Hospital, Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton, United Kingdom.
Robotic-assisted thoracic surgery has become increasingly utilized in recent years. Complex lung cancer resection surgery can be performed using a robotic approach. It facilitates 3-dimentional visualization of structures, enhanced manipulation of tissues and precise movements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA review of Kilovoltage (kV) Radiotherapy Treatment in the UK: Quality Control, Radiation Dosimetry, Treatment Equipment and Workload.
Br J Radiol
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Radiotherapy Physics Dept, Ipswich Hospital, Ipswich, Suffolk, IP45PD, UK.
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