Infodynamics is the study of how information behaves and changes within a system during its development. This study investigates the insights that informational analysis can provide regarding the ramifications predicted by constructal design. First, infodynamic neologisms informature, defined as a measure of the amount of information in indeterminate physical systems, and infotropy - contextualized informature representing the degree of transformation of indeterminate physical systems - are introduced. Flow architectures can be designed using either symmetric or asymmetric branching. The infodynamic analysis of symmetric branching revealed diminishing returns in information content, demonstrating that informature serves as a measure of diversity. These findings align with the principle of "few large and many small, but not too many," which is consistent with higher thermofluid performance. The Performance Scaled Svelteness Ψ expresses the ability of the flow architecture to promote thermofluid performance. By contextualizing the informature with Ψ, a performance infotropy that quantifies the degree of transformation associated with the link between thermofluid performance and diversity in the ramified flow structure is obtained. A predicted growth and decay effect with increasing branching levels leads to a local maximum, highlighting that the evolutionary direction of the ramifications is inversely proportional to the scale of the environment in which the flow structure develops. Assuming an evolutionary trend toward maximum infodynamic complexity, a pattern of asymmetric ramifications emerges, similar to the sap distribution in leaves or branching of trees.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystems.2024.105388 | DOI Listing |
Biosystems
January 2025
University of Coimbra, ADAI, LAETA, Polo II, Rua Luis Reis Santos, Coimbra, 3030-788, Portugal. Electronic address:
Infodynamics is the study of how information behaves and changes within a system during its development. This study investigates the insights that informational analysis can provide regarding the ramifications predicted by constructal design. First, infodynamic neologisms informature, defined as a measure of the amount of information in indeterminate physical systems, and infotropy - contextualized informature representing the degree of transformation of indeterminate physical systems - are introduced.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
December 2024
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh.
A practical approach to augment the heat transmission effectiveness of thermo-fluid systems involves the utilization of nanofluids instead of traditional fluids. The present investigation compares different models for determining nanofluids' volumetric thermal expansion coefficient with the experimental findings. A benchmark problem of free convection is chosen to assess the accuracy of the existing models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeat Mass Transf
August 2022
Centre for Precision Engineering Material and Manufacturing Research (PEM Centre), Atlantic Technological University, Sligo, F91 YW50 Ireland.
Additive manufacturing has received significant interest in the fabrication of functional channels for heat transfer; however, the inherent rough surface finish of the additively manufactured channels can influence thermal performance. This study investigates the impact of roughness on the thermo-fluid characteristics of laminar forced convection in rough minichannels. A numerical model was developed to create 3D Gaussian roughness with specified root-mean-square height.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
November 2024
Department of Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology, Faculty of Technology and Education, Helwan University, 11282, Cairo, Egypt.
In the present investigation, the exergy of an innovative technique involving the integration of curved helical tubes with twisted passages was experimentally presented. This technique aims to improve the thermofluid characteristics by involving the swirl intensity of fluid flow in a twisted tube helical coil (TTHC). Six identical geometries with different pitch ratios Υ of 36 mm, 54 mm, and ∞ (smooth/no twisted) were experimentally explored at two different inner tube profiles of triangular and square cross-sections in counter flow arrangements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
September 2024
Department of Materials Science & NanoEngineering, Rice University, 6100 Main Street, Houston, TX, 77005, USA.
2D materials exhibit exceptional properties as compared to their macroscopic counterparts, with promising applications in nearly every area of science and technology. To unlock further functionality, the chemical functionalization of 2D structures is a powerful technique that enables tunability and new properties within these materials. Here, the successful effort to chemically functionalize hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), a chemically inert 2D ceramic with weak interlayer forces, using a gas-phase fluorination process is exploited.
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