Objective: To compare the oxytocin doses used during induction, relative to the number of labor hours, between singleton and twin pregnancies.
Materials And Methods: We conducted a retrospective case-control study in two tertiary referral centers in France. Women with twin pregnancies who underwent labor induction with oxytocin in each center were eligible. Matching between cases (twin pregnancies) and controls (singleton pregnancies) was based on age, parity, gestational age, body mass index, and Bishop's score. We performed both univariate and multivariate analyses. The primary outcome was the total dose of oxytocin per hour (mIU/h). Secondary outcome included the maximum oxytocin infusion rate (mIU/min).
Results: A total of 400 women were included in the study: 200 women with twin pregnancies were matched with 200 women with singleton pregnancies. In univariate analysis, the total oxytocin dose per hour was significantly higher in the twin pregnancy group compared to the singleton group (360 mIU/h vs. 305 mIU/h, p = 0.01). Significant differences were also found for the secondary outcome: 10 mUI/min in the cases group and 8 mUI/min in the control group (p = 0.03). After adjustment, multivariate analysis showed that twin pregnancies were significantly associated with a higher total oxytocin dose per hour during induction (aOR: 1.95, 95 % CI [2.08, 5.32], p = 0.03).
Conclusion: In our study, women with twin pregnancies received significantly higher oxytocin doses during labor induction compared to women with singleton pregnancies. These findings suggest that oxytocin protocols for twin pregnancies may require specific adaptation.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2024.12.045 | DOI Listing |
J Pers Med
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, La Fe University and Polytechnic Hospital, 46026 Valencia, Spain.
To assess the usefulness of first amniotic sac Interleukin-6 (IL-6) to rule out intra-amniotic inflammation (IAI), as well as maternal blood c-reactive protein (CRP), to select patients with a twin pregnancy who may benefit from an emergency cerclage. : Retrospective, descriptive study among all patients with a twin pregnancy and mid-trimester bulging membranes admitted to a tertiary Hospital from January 2012 to September 2023. According to the Hospital's Protocol, all patients received a vaginal and abdominal ultrasound, a maternal blood test, and an amniocentesis of the first sac to rule out IAI, defined by IL-6 ≥ 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Peru Cardiol Cir Cardiovasc
December 2024
Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Peru. Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola Vicerrectorado de Investigación Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola Lima Peru.
Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a potentially life-threatening condition that can occur during the late pregnancy or puerperium. A 31-year-old woman with a recent twin pregnancy presented with heart failure symptoms nine days postpartum. On admission, she had volume overload and hemodynamic compromise, which was rapidly reversed with inotropic levosimendan support.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ministry of Health, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey; University of Health Sciences, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Placental mesenchymal dysplasia (PMD) is a rare placental pathology that sonographically mimics gestational trophoblastic diseases. However, mesenchymal dysplasia can be distinguished from other conditions by the presence of villous edema and the absence of trophoblastic proliferation in the placental tissue. This pathology has been demonstrated to be associated with fetal growth restriction, Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, some chromosomal abnormalities and intrauterine fetal demise.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhysiol Rep
January 2025
Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Disease Control, University for Development Studies, Tamale, Ghana.
The twin testosterone transfer (TTT) hypothesis posits that females with male co-twins (opposite-sex, OS) might develop male-typical traits due to higher prenatal testosterone exposure. This study explored whether females of OS have lower 2D:4D digit ratios and higher testosterone levels compared to females of same-sex (SS) twin pairs. Conducted in Tamale from January to December 2022, the study included 40 participants aged 18-27 years: 10 males of OS, 10 females of OS, and 20 females of SS twin pairs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCase Rep Endocrinol
January 2025
Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Graves' disease (GD) and gestational transient thyrotoxicosis (GTT) are the most common causes of thyrotoxicosis during pregnancy, with prevalence ranging from 0.1% to 1% and from 1% to 3%, respectively. Hyperthyroidism during pregnancy can have severe consequences if not promptly recognized and treated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!