Fluorescence immunochromatographic assay for deoxynivalenol using immunomagnetic bead purification.

Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess

College of Animal Science and Technology, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing, China.

Published: January 2025

Deoxynivalenol (DON) contaminates various complex matrices, necessitating straightforward, effective cleanup and precise detection methods. This study employed immunomagnetic beads for sample purification and utilized a competitive time-resolved fluoro-immuno-chromatographic assay to achieve quantitative detection of DON in corn and its by-products. The limits of detection and quantification were 104 μg/kg and 243 μg/kg, respectively. Significant cross-reactivity was absent with most common toxins, except for 3-acetyl-deoxynivalenol, which exhibited a cross-reaction rate of 3167%. The recovery rates ranged from 86% to 117%, with coefficients of variation between 6.9% and 9.5%. The correlation coefficient with HPLC was 0.977. This method is rapid, accurate, and requires no large-scale equipment, facilitating on-site detection directly.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19440049.2024.2447042DOI Listing

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