Asymmetric gem-Hydroboration and gem-Hydrogenation of Ynamides: A New Gateway to Chiral Fischer Carbene Complexes and their Catalytic Transformations.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

Max-Planck-Institut fur Kohlenforschung, Organometallic Chemistry, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1, 45470, Mülheim/Ruhr, GERMANY.

Published: January 2025

Ynamides, when reacted with H2 or HBpin in the presence of [Cp*RuCl]4, convert into chiral-at-metal Fischer carbenes by regioselective gem-hydrogenation or gem-hydroboration of the polarized triple bond, respectively. gem-Hydroboration concomitantly affords a carbogenic borylated stereocenter adjacent to the ruthenium carbene unit, the configuration of which can be controlled using an Evans auxiliary. These are the first examples of asymmetric gem-addition reactions to alkynes known in the literature; representative pianostool ruthenium carbene complexes formed by this unconventional route were characterized by crystallographic and spectroscopic means. They undergo various stoichiometric reactions and can even entertain catalytic asymmetric transformations, such as hydrogenative cyclopropanations or a novel type of borylative cycloisomerization.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202424212DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

carbene complexes
8
ruthenium carbene
8
asymmetric gem-hydroboration
4
gem-hydroboration gem-hydrogenation
4
gem-hydrogenation ynamides
4
ynamides gateway
4
gateway chiral
4
chiral fischer
4
fischer carbene
4
complexes catalytic
4

Similar Publications

Planar hexacoordination is an extremely uncommon phenomenon for the atoms that belong to the main group. Within this article, we have analyzed the potential energy surfaces (PES) of ABeCB (A = N, P, As, Sb, and Bi) clusters in neutral, monocationic, monoanionic, dicationic, and dianionic states using density functional theory (DFT). Among which PBeCB, PBeCB, AsBeCB, AsBeCB, SbBeCB, and BiBeCB clusters contain a planar hexacoordinate boron (phB) atom in the global minimum energy structures with symmetry.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Asymmetric gem-Hydroboration and gem-Hydrogenation of Ynamides: A New Gateway to Chiral Fischer Carbene Complexes and their Catalytic Transformations.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

January 2025

Max-Planck-Institut fur Kohlenforschung, Organometallic Chemistry, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1, 45470, Mülheim/Ruhr, GERMANY.

Ynamides, when reacted with H2 or HBpin in the presence of [Cp*RuCl]4, convert into chiral-at-metal Fischer carbenes by regioselective gem-hydrogenation or gem-hydroboration of the polarized triple bond, respectively. gem-Hydroboration concomitantly affords a carbogenic borylated stereocenter adjacent to the ruthenium carbene unit, the configuration of which can be controlled using an Evans auxiliary. These are the first examples of asymmetric gem-addition reactions to alkynes known in the literature; representative pianostool ruthenium carbene complexes formed by this unconventional route were characterized by crystallographic and spectroscopic means.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The complete conversion of dinitrogen to ammonia mediated by a side-on N-bound carbene-beryllium complex, [NHC-Be(η-N)] has been studied considering both the symmetric and unsymmetric pathways. -heterocyclic carbenes complexed with Be(η-N) moieties were considered substrates in our study. We found that two mechanistic pathways were possible for the reduction of dinitrogen to form ammonia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Stimulus-Responsive Organometallic Assemblies Based on Azobenzene-Functionalized Poly-NHC Ligands.

Chem Asian J

January 2025

Northwest University, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, 1 Xuefu Ave., Guodu Education and Hi-Tech Industries Zone, Chang'an District, 710127, Xi'an, CHINA.

The reversible photoisomerization of azobenzene (AZB) and its derivatives has been applied across various fields. Developing discrete AZB-functionalized organometallic cages is essential for manufacturing functional materials. In this work, we designed and fabricated a series of three-dimensional, hexaazobenzene-terminated poly-NHC-based (NHC = N-heterocyclic carbene) complexes [M3(A)2](BF4)3 and [M3(B)2](BF4)3 (M = Ag, Au).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dirhodium-Palladium Dual-Catalyzed [1 + 1 + 3] Annulation to Heterocycles Using Primary Amines or HO as the Heteroatom Sources.

J Am Chem Soc

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry and Shanghai Hongkong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China.

The ever-increasing demand in chemical biology and medicinal research requires the development of new synthetic methods for the rapid construction of libraries of heterocycles from simple raw materials. In this context, the utilization of primary amines or HO as the simple - or -sources in the assembly of a heterocyclic ring skeleton is highly desirable from the viewpoint of atom- and step-economy. Herein, we describe a highly efficient three-component reaction of diazo, allylic diacetates, and commercially available anilines (or HO) to access structurally diverse pyrrolidine and tetrahydrofuran derivatives.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!