Background: Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are major research factors in a variety of diseases, and lncRNA OIP5-AS1 (OIP5-AS1) was shown to mediate the progression of various tumors. This paper discusses how OIP5-AS1 could potentially be used for diagnosing and prognosticating cholangiocarcinoma (CHOL).
Methods: The ENROCI project evaluated the OIP5-AS1 expression in CHOL samples and confirmed it using RT-qPCR. A bioinformatics database predicted the target gene of OIP5-AS1 in CHOL, which was then confirmed by luciferase activity assays. The CCK-8 and Transwell methods were employed to detect the changes in CHOL cell growth and migration levels after OIP5-AS1 knockdown. ROC and Kaplan-Meier curves were plotted to examine the diagnostic and prognostic functions of OIP5-AS1.
Results: In CHOL tissues and cells, OIP5-AS1 was enhanced compared to the controls. Reducing OIP5-AS1 hampered the regulatory capacity of CHOL cells, and miR-28-5p inhibitor repaired this inhibition. Notably, OIP5-AS1 was observed to sponge and downregulate miR-28-5p, exhibiting high sensitivity and specificity (84.4% and 81.3%) in CHOL. G3BP1 was a direct target of miR-28-5p. Decreased OIP5-AS1 level was beneficial for survival (HR = 2.391, P = 0.024).
Conclusion: OIP5-AS1 targets and negatively mediates miR-28-5p/G3BP1 axis to promote the activity of CHOL cells, which may be a potential marker for diagnosis and prognosis of CHOL patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.17235/reed.2024.10632/2024 | DOI Listing |
Rev Esp Enferm Dig
January 2025
Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery, Jiaozhou Branch of Shanghai East Hospital.
Background: Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are major research factors in a variety of diseases, and lncRNA OIP5-AS1 (OIP5-AS1) was shown to mediate the progression of various tumors. This paper discusses how OIP5-AS1 could potentially be used for diagnosing and prognosticating cholangiocarcinoma (CHOL).
Methods: The ENROCI project evaluated the OIP5-AS1 expression in CHOL samples and confirmed it using RT-qPCR.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery & Brain and Nerve Research Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Street, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, 215006, China. Electronic address:
Ischemic stroke represents a highly perilous cerebrovascular disorder, involving a variety of complex pathophysiological mechanisms. OIP5 antisense RNA 1 (OIP5-AS1) is a long non-coding RNA (LncRNA) that has been shown to play a pivotal role in a variety of disease systems. However, there are relatively few studies on ischemic stroke.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLong non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are critical regulators of physiological and pathological processes, with their dysregulation increasingly implicated in aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD). Using spatial transcriptomics, we analyzed 78 postmortem brain sections from 21 ROSMAP participants to map the spatial expression of lncRNAs in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex of aged human brains. Compared to mRNAs, lncRNAs exhibited greater subregion-specific expression, with enrichment in antisense and lincRNA biotypes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFASEB J
November 2024
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Hainan General Hospital, Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, Hainan, People's Republic of China.
Pyroptosis plays a pivotal role in airway epithelial inflammation during the progression of asthma. This study aimed to explore the influence and mechanisms of opa-interacting protein 5 antisense RNA1 (OIP5-AS1) and growth arrest-specific transcript 5 (GAS5) on pyroptosis in asthmatic models. Pyroptosis was induced in Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus 1 (Der p1)-exposed 16HBE cells and ovalbumin (OVA)-challenged rats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
November 2024
Department of Cardiology, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University; Gansu Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases; Gansu Clinical Medical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, The First School of Clinical Medicine of Lanzhou University, No. 1, Donggang West Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China.
Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) injury, a major contributor to poor prognosis in patients with acute myocardial infarction, currently lacks effective therapeutic strategies in clinical practice. The long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) Oip5-as1 can regulate various cellular processes, such as cell proliferation, differentiation, and survival. Oip5-as1 may have potential as a therapeutic target for MI/R injury as its upregulated expression has been associated with reduced infarct size and improved cardiac function in animal models, although how to effectively and safely overexpress Oip5-as1 remains unclear.
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