Water--soluble proteins (alpha-, beta H-, beta L- and gamma-crystallins) from the bovine lens nucleus and cortex were fractionated and compared by gel filtration on Sephadex G-200. X-ray diffraction patterns from concentrated gels of these proteins were obtained. It allowed to compare qualitatively the structures of different crystallins and also to identify the maxima on X-ray diffraction patterns of the lens intact tissue.
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Sci Rep
December 2024
Faculty of Science, Chemistry Department, Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt.
The swift rise of hazardous dye effluent from diverse sectors continues to be a severe public health problem and a top priority for environmental preservation, presenting a significant obstacle to the current conventional water treatment systems. This study aims to develop an efficient and reusable approach for removing cresyl fast violet dye using mullite nanoparticles. Some factors such as pH, nano-mullite dosage, agitation speed, time, and others that affect the removal process were studied.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Prosthet Dent
December 2024
Associate Professor, Dental Biomaterials Research Laboratory, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Gerald Niznick College of Dentistry, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. Electronic address:
Statement Of Problem: The mechanical properties and microstructure of cobalt chromium (Co-Cr) alloys should be considered when choosing the best alloy for each clinical situation. More information is needed on the digital manufacturing methods of metals in dentistry, such as computer numerical control (CNC), and direct laser metal sintering (DMLS).
Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the 3 different Co-Cr manufacturing processes on the mechanical properties and microstructure of Co-Cr dental alloys.
Int J Biol Macromol
December 2024
INFN-Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, 00044 Frascati, Italy.
This study investigates the synthesis of corn starch nanocrystals (SNCs) via sulfuric acid hydrolysis. Esterification of oleic acid (OA) with SNCs was carried out using Maghnite-H as a catalyst, a non-polluting, eco-friendly proton-exchanged montmorillonite-based green catalyst suitable for various chemical processes. Optimization of synthesis parameters, including reaction temperature, duration, and catalyst quantity, was conducted using response surface methodology (RSM) with a central composite design incorporating three factors and three levels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
December 2024
College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, PR China. Electronic address:
In this study, high performance porous starch was prepared by combining freeze-thawing and enzymatic hydrolysis with the aim of evaluating its potential as a starch emulsifier in Pickering emulsions. The results indicate that the combined treatment significantly altered the specific surface area of starch (from 0.3257 m/g to 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Condens Matter
December 2024
Departmet of Physics(MMV), Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, 221005, INDIA.
We report a detailed experimental study of the structural, magnetic and electrical properties of La and Ru doped (Sr1-x Lax)2Ir1-xRuxO4 (x= 0.05, 0.15).
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