AIE-Active Circularly Polarized Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Emitters for Stable Solution-Processed Circularly Polarized Electroluminescence.

Chemistry

State Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays and Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biosensors, Institute of Advanced Mate-rials (IAM), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, 210023, China.

Published: January 2025

Circularly polarized organic light-emitting diodes (CP-OLEDs) have significant promise for naked-eye 3D displays. However, most devices are fabricated using vacuum deposition technology, and development of efficient solution-processed CP-OLEDs, particularly those exhibiting low efficiency roll-off, remains a formidable challenge. This research successfully designed and synthesized two pairs of thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) enantiomers through isomer engineering, namely (R/S)-N-5-TPA and (R/S)-N-4-TPA, which features fifth and fourth substitution sites of phthalimide (acceptor) by tri-phenylamine (donor), respectively. Both molecules displayed aggregation-induced emission (AIE) properties. Notably, the CP-OLED devices, fabricated by solution-process, exhibited vivid blue-green and green emission with the maximum current efficiency of 7.4 and 29.6 cd A, the external quantum efficiency of 2.7 % and 10.2 %, and the low efficiency roll-off of 3.7 % and 16.7 %. Moreover, these devices demonstrated CP-EL signals with g values of +6.61×10 /-6.84×10 and +1.13×10/-1.25×10, respectively.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202403970DOI Listing

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