In-office teeth bleaching is an esthetic dental procedure performed to whiten teeth. A desensitizing procedure often requires prior in-office bleaching to relieve tooth hypersensitivity. The objective of this study was to evaluate the bleaching efficiency of teeth specimens pre-treated with different desensitizing agents by analyzing the color parameters. A total of 25 bovine specimens were stained and divided into five groups ( = 5). The specimens were pre-treated with GLUMA, ICON, bonding, or fluoride varnish according to the manufacturer's instructions. Subsequently, the samples underwent three consecutive 20 min bleaching sessions using an in-office bleaching product. Color values in the CIE L*, a*, and b* color space were initially recorded, both before any treatment and after each bleaching session. The color difference (ΔE) was then computed. The data were analyzed using SPSS 24.0 software. The color alteration after pre-treatment was analyzed using a one-way ANOVA test, and the color alteration in each bleaching session was compared using a repeated-measure ANOVA test. A one-way ANOVA analysis showed a statistically significant difference in the bleaching efficiency of teeth specimens pre-treated with different desensitizers ( < 0.001). The repeated-measure ANOVA analysis showed no statistically significant difference in additional bleaching sessions ( = 0.133). The ICON and bonding pre-treatment showed the color alteration of teeth specimens before the bleaching procedure. Although the different desensitizer pre-treatments showed significant differences in bleaching efficiency, the differences in color parameters of the teeth specimens at the end of three bleaching sessions were statistically insignificant. Desensitizer pre-treatment influenced the degree of color change during multiple bleaching sessions; however, the outcome of bleaching was not affected by desensitizer pre-treatment.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17246097 | DOI Listing |
BMC Oral Health
January 2025
Department of Fixed Prosthodontics - Faculty of Dentistry, Ain Shams University, Organization of African Unity, St, El-Qobba Bridge, El Weili, Cairo Governorate, Egypt.
Background: Home bleaching is a promising option for addressing discolored teeth conservatively. However, its impact on the physical and mechanical properties of indirect restorations remains unknown. This study provides comparative insights into the material responses to aesthetic treatments by assessing the effects of home bleaching agents on two hybrid ceramics: VITA ENAMIC and Grandio Blocs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Prosthodont Res
January 2025
Institute of Dentistry, Department of Biomaterials Science and Turku Clinical Biomaterials Centre - TCBC, Turku, Finland.
Purpose: This study investigated the bond strength between short fiber-reinforced resin composite (SFC) and dentin following air abrasion with various types of abrasive particles.
Methods: A total of 120 human molars were prepared for a shear bond strength (SBS) test of the resin composite. The teeth were divided into 12 groups (n = 10/group) based on the air abrasion particle used.
J Prosthodont
January 2025
Department of Restorative Dental Science, College of Dentistry, University of Ha'il, Ha'il, Saudi Arabia.
Purpose: To investigate how varying ferrule heights and the number of glass fiber posts affect fracture resistance and behavior of endodontically treated maxillary first premolars with substantial loss of tooth structure.
Materials And Methods: Twenty-four extracted endodontically treated human maxillary first premolars were divided into three groups (n = 8) based on ferrule height and post number. The groups were as follows: premolars of 2 mm ferrule height that were restored with single posts (control group), premolars of 0.
J Conserv Dent Endod
November 2024
Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Dayananda Sagar College of Dental Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Context: One of the undesirable characteristics of dental composite resin is the polymerization shrinkage and the associated microleakage. The snowplow technique of placement and the preheating of the composite resins are methods to minimize microleakage.
Aim: The aim of this study was to comparatively evaluate microleakage in Class II cavities restored with snowplow technique using either preheated packable or flowable bulk-fill composite resin.
J Conserv Dent Endod
November 2024
Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, GITAM Dental College and Hospital, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Background: Long-term durability of a restoration relies on the marginal integrity and its ability to withstand the occlusal forces. Fiber-reinforced composites (FRCs) exhibited superior properties in terms of fracture toughness, flexural strength, and wear resistance.
Aim: The aim of this study was to assess and compare marginal adaptation and microtensile bond strength (µTBS) of posterior FRCs comparing with a condensable composite.
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