SlUPA-like, a bHLH Transcription Factor in Tomato (), Serves as the Crosstalk of GA, JA and BR.

Int J Mol Sci

Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Tomato, Bioengineering College, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China.

Published: December 2024

The bHLH (basic Helix-Loop-Helix) transcription factor serves as pivotal controller in plant growth and development. In a previous study, the overexpression of in L. Ailsa Craig (AC) altered the JA (Jasmonic acid) response and endogenous GA (Gibberellic acid) content. However, the detailed regulation mechanism was not fully explored. In the present research, we found that the overexpression of influenced the accumulation of GA, JA and BR (Brassinolide). RNA-Seq data illustrated that the expression levels of genes related to these plant hormones were significantly affected. Additionally, the interaction of SlUPA-like with SlMYB21, SlMYC2 and SlDELLA was characterized by employing Y2H (Yeast Two-Hybrid) and BiFC (Bimolecular Fluorescence Complementation) assay. Furthermore, Dual-LUC (Dual-Luciferase) assay and EMSA (Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay) identified that SlUPA-like directly targeted the E-box motif in the promoter of and activated the transcription of . These results shed light on the potential role of SlUPA-like in mediating crosstalk among multiple plant hormones and established a robust theoretical framework for further unraveling the functions of SlUPA-like transcription factors in the context of plant growth and hormone signal transduction.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11677128PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms252413419DOI Listing

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