Voice alteration is a recognized complication of thyroid surgery, impacting the quality of life and communication for affected individuals. In this prospective observational study, the Acoustic Voice Quality Index (AVQI) was employed to assess vocal outcomes after thyroidectomy. Between February 2018 and August 2022, 224 patients underwent Thyroid surgery in our department, of which 74 with differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) were enrolled in accordance with the inclusion criteria. Endoscopic findings and AVQI scores were evaluated before and after surgery (voice analysis was conducted using the Praat software program version 6.0.33). Vocal fold impairment was present in 6.76% of patients after surgery (T1), with full recovery within 3 months. During preadmission evaluation, an AVQI score > 2.35 indicating hoarseness was present in 37 patients (despite normal vocal cord motility). Of these, 25 (67.57%), 26 (70.27%), and 24 (17.76%) maintained this trend at T1, T2, and T3, respectively. No significant variation in mean AVQI values was observed based on gender, age, and central neck dissection. AVQI values did not show significant variations comparing pre- and postoperative values. Thyroid surgery for DTC performed by experienced surgeons does not seem to impact significantly on patients' voice quality.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13247576 | DOI Listing |
Mol Cancer
January 2025
Foshan Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 515150, China.
Background: Intratumor-resident bacteria represent an integral component of the tumor microenvironment (TME). Microbial dysbiosis, which refers to an imbalance in the bacterial composition and bacterial metabolic activities, plays an important role in regulating breast cancer development and progression. However, the impact of specific intratumor-resident bacteria on tumor progression and their underlying mechanisms remain elusive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology of Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Health Science Center, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518035, People's Republic of China.
Previous studies on the correlation between serum selenium and hypertension have yielded inconsistent results. Our previous analysis of participants from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2011-2018 indicated that elevated serum selenium concentrations were associated with an increased risk of metabolic abnormalities in obese individuals, with the primary effect being on blood pressure in males. The aim of this study was to further elucidate the relationship between serum selenium and the risk of hypertension in obese males.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSaudi Med J
January 2025
From the Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery (Y. Gao, J. Wang, S. Wang, Tao, Duan, Hao, M. Gao), Tianjin Union Medical Center, from the Department of Thyroid and Neck Oncology (Y. Gao), Tianjin Medical University Cancer Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Malignant Tumors, Tianjin Clinical Research Center for Malignant Tumors, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Treatment, and from the Medical College (J. Wang, S. Wang), Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Objectives: To construct and verify a nomogram for post-neoadjuvant chemotherapy survival predication in elderly women with triple-negative invasive ductal breast cancer.
Methods: Elderly patients diagnosed as triple-negative invasive ductal breast cancer between 2019-2000 were screened from surveillance, epidemiology, and end results database. Depending on the post-neoadjuvant chemotherapy pathological response, they were assigned to the complete or non-complete response group.
Eur J Radiol
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Hebei General Hospital, 348 Heping West Road, Shijiazhuang 050051, Hebei, China. Electronic address:
Purpose: This study systematically evaluated the diagnostic performance of dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) quantitative parameters in detecting cervical lymph node metastasis in patients with papillary thyroid cancer (PTC).
Method: We searched PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and Wanfang Data databases for relevant original studies from database inception to March 2024. The quality of the included studies was evaluated using the QUADAS-2 tool.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!