In this section, we reintroduce the original aims and scope of the Special Issue entitled "Omics Biology in Diagnosis of Diseases: Advances in Bioinformatics and Data Analyses", enabling readers to find an appropriate framing for the remainder of the present closing editorial [...].
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life14121637 | DOI Listing |
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Advancements in diagnosing Post-concussion Syndrome: insights into epidemiology, pathophysiology, neuropathology, neuroimaging, and salivary biomarkers.
Acta Neurol Belg
January 2025
Third Department of Neurology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Post-Concussion Syndrome (PCS) represents a complex constellation of symptoms that persist following a concussion or mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), with significant implications for patient care and outcomes. Despite its prevalence, diagnosing PCS presents considerable challenges due to the subjective nature of symptoms, the absence of specific diagnostic tests, and the overlap with other neurological and psychiatric conditions. This review explores the multifaceted diagnostic challenges associated with PCS, including the heterogeneity of symptom presentation, the limitations of current neuroimaging techniques, and the overlap of PCS symptoms with other disorders.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Patterns of P53, E-Cadherin, β-Catenin, CXCR4 and Podoplanin Expression in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Suggests a Hybrid Invasion Model: an Immunohistochemical Study on Tissue Microarrays.
Head Neck Pathol
January 2025
Department of Oral Pathology, School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Purpose: Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a significant public health challenge associated with high mortality rates primarily due to its invasive and metastatic behavior. This study aimed to evaluate the expression patterns of five critical biomarkers: β-catenin, E-cadherin, podoplanin (PDPN), CXCR4, and p53 in OSCC tissues and to investigate their correlations with clinicopathologic features and patient outcomes.
Methods: We conducted an immunohistochemical analysis utilizing tissue microarrays (TMAs) from 95 patients diagnosed with primary OSCC.
Role of Non-coding RNAs in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Supervision Mechanism of Chinese Medicine.
Chin J Integr Med
January 2025
Department of Rheumalogy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230031, China.
The prevalence of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has sharply increased in recent years, posing a serious threat to human health. RA is characterized as a chronic, multisystem disease with morning stiffness and symmetric small joint pain. However, its fundamental processes are poorly understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe clinical and cost effectiveness of a STAndardised DIagnostic Assessment for children and adolescents with emotional difficulties: the STADIA multi-centre randomised controlled trial.
J Child Psychol Psychiatry
January 2025
Nottingham Clinical Trials Unit, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Background: Standardised Diagnostic Assessment tools, such as the Development and Well-Being Assessment (DAWBA), may aid detection and diagnosis of emotional disorders but there is limited real-world evidence of their clinical or cost effectiveness.
Methods: We conducted a multicentre, two-arm parallel group randomised controlled trial in eight large National Health Service Trusts in England providing multidisciplinary specialist Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS). Participants (5-17 year-olds with emotional difficulties referred to CAMHS) were randomly assigned (1:1), following referral receipt, to either receive the DAWBA and assessment-as-usual (intervention group) or assessment-as-usual (control group).
Perceived mistreatment in patients with rheumatic diseases: The impact of the underlying diagnosis.
PLoS One
December 2024
Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.
Background: Mistreatment is a complex problem that impacts people's quality of life, morbidity, and mortality. In aged people, it has been associated with female sex, poor general health, depression, functional and cognitive decline, and increased dependence levels, all of which are well-recognized characteristics of patients with rheumatic diseases (RMDs). The objective was to describe the mistreatment phenomenon in Mexican patients with RMDs.
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