Purpose: This study aims to explore the effects of Tai Chi Chuan (TCC) on physical function, hematological metabolic biomarkers, sleep quality, and mental health in breast cancer patients.
Methods: This was a prospective clinical trial that involved 37 breast cancer patients who had completed surgery treatment. Participants' motor function, hematological examination, and self-rated questionnaire were assessed at the baseline and after the intervention.
Results: Through the 12-week TCC intervention, participants' weights (p = 0.981), body mass index (BMI) (p = 0.913), and blood pressure (p = 0.374 for systolic BP, p = 0.299 for diastolic BP) remained stable; waist-hip ratio significantly decreased (p < 0.001); and post-intervention pulse rate (p = 0.011) and vital capacity (p = 0.062) slightly increased. In the aspect of motor function, the value of sit and reach (p < 0.001), grip strength of both hands (p < 0.001), and most active range of motion of neck and shoulder joint (p < 0.001 for anteflexion and both left and right lateroflexion of neck joint, both left and right adduction and rear protraction of shoulder joint) increased after intervention. Arm girth (p < 0.05 for arm girth in left styloid process of ulna, 5 cm below left cubital crease, left and right cubital crease, 10 cm above left and right cubital crease, and left axilla) showed a shrinking trend after intervention. According to the questionnaire of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), participants' sleep quality improved, and anxiety and depression remained stable after the trial (p = 0.021 for PSQI, p = 0.631 for anxiety, p = 0.182 for depression). Hematological examination of total protein (p = 0.016), albumin (p < 0.001), albumin-globulin ratio (A/G) (p < 0.001), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-CH) (p = 0.002), and apolipoprotein A1 (APOA1) (p < 0.001) increased after intervention.
Conclusion: Motor function and sleep quality improved significantly after TCC intervention for 3 months in breast cancer patients. At the same time, some hematological metabolic biomarkers also changed better.
Trial Registration Number: ChiCTR2200061422. Date of registration: June 24th, 2022.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00520-024-09118-6 | DOI Listing |
Acad Radiol
January 2025
Imaging Center, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Haping Road No.150, Nangang District, Harbin 150081, China (Q-X.C., L-Q.Z., X-Y.W., H-X.Z., J-J.L., M-C.X., H-Y.S., Z-X.K.). Electronic address:
Rationale And Objectives: To propose a novel MRI-based hyper-fused radiomic approach to predict pathologic complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) in breast cancer (BC).
Materials And Methods: Pretreatment dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI and ultra-multi-b-value (UMB) diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) data were acquired in BC patients who received NAT followed by surgery at two centers. Hyper-fused radiomic features (RFs) and conventional RFs were extracted from DCE-MRI or UMB-DWI.
Clin Breast Cancer
December 2024
Comprehensive Breast Health Center, Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, China. Electronic address:
Purpose: Male breast cancer is an understudied disease with unique clinicopathological features. This study aims to evaluate the predictive value of the Clinical Treatment Score post-5 years (CTS5) in estimating late recurrence risk in estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) male breast cancer patients.
Methods: This retrospective study includes 65,711 ER+ early male (n = 611) and female (n = 65,100) breast cancer patients from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database diagnosed between 2010 and 2018.
Eur J Surg Oncol
December 2024
Department of Medical Genetics, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Background: Risk reducing mastectomy (RRM) is an option for women with pathogenic germline variants in BRCA1 or BRCA2 (BRCA1/2). This study investigates and compares RRM-uptake among Norwegian BRCA1/2 carriers from 2008 to 2021, temporal trends, and incidence of breast cancer (BC) after surgery.
Methods: BRCA1/2 carriers without prior breast or ovarian cancer, tested at Oslo University Hospital between January 1st 2008 and December 31st 2021 were included in the study.
ESMO Open
January 2025
Translational Genomics and Targeted Therapies in Solid Tumors group, August Pi i Sunyer Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain; Institute of Cancer and Blood Diseases, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Reveal Genomics, Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address:
Background: The infiltration of tumor-infiltrating B cells and plasma cells in early-stage breast cancer has been associated with a reduced risk of distant metastasis. However, the influence of B-cell tumor infiltration on overall patient survival remains unclear.
Materials And Methods: This study explored the relationship between an antitumor immune response, measured by a 14-gene B-cell/immunoglobulin (IGG) signature, and mortality risk in 9638 breast cancer patients across three datasets.
Tissue Cell
December 2024
Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Sejong University, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
For the first time, our study provides a comprehensive examination of the anti-cancer effects of structural isomers of carene in breast cancer cells, specifically focusing on cell cycle inhibition and the induction of apoptosis. We utilized the hydro-distillation method to extract Piper nigrum seed essential oil (PNS-EO) and identified its bioactive components through gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis. A total of 46 bioactive compounds were isolated via hydro-distillation, identified through GC-MS analysis, and validated by co-injection using GC analysis.
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