Emerging evidence suggests that circular RNAs (circRNAs), a class of non-coding RNAs, play a critical role in the progression of several cancers, including osteosarcoma (OS). In this study, we focused on a specific circRNA, hsa_circ_0002005, derived from the mesoderm-induced early response 1 family member 2 (MIER2) gene. We determined the expression levels of hsa_circ_0002005 in OS samples through the use of real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). To assess the effect of hsa_circ_0002005, we used lentiviral analysis and performed several assays including transwell migration, cell invasion, 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine assay (EdU), cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8), proliferation, colony formation, and western blotting. In addition, we investigated the delivery mechanism of hsa_circ_0002005 in nude mice and predicted the interaction network involving hsa_circ_0002005, microRNA (miRNA), and mRNAs through bioinformatics analysis. The results showed that hsa_circ_0002005 is overexpressed in OS tissues and cells and is derived from exons 2 to 7 of the MIER2 gene. Knockdown of hsa_circ_0002005 markedly reduced the proliferation, migration, and invasive capabilities of cells, as well as their metastatic potential. We discovered miRNAs that may engage with hsa_circ_0002005. Further mechanistic studies indicated that the suppression of hsa_circ_0002005 influenced the expression levels of proteins associated with the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), suggesting its regulatory role in EMT progression through modulation of cell proliferation, migration, and invasion.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2025.149221 | DOI Listing |
Arab J Gastroenterol
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Tongji Medical College, Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430015, China.
Background And Study Aims: Hirschsprung disease (HD) is a complex developmental disease that resulted from impaired proliferation and migration of neural crest cells. Despite the genetic causation of enteric nervous system have been found to be responsible for part of HD cases, the genetic aetiology of most HD patients still needs to be explored.
Patients And Methods: Whole-genome sequencing and subsequent Sanger sequencing validation analysis were performed in 13 HD children and their unaffected parents.
J Adv Res
January 2025
Center of Stomatology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030 People's Republic of China; School of Stomatology, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030 People's Republic of China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Development and Regeneration, Wuhan 430022 People's Republic of China. Electronic address:
Introduction: Establishing an optimized regenerative microenvironment for pulp-dentin complex engineering has become increasingly critical. Recently, exosomes have emerged as favorable biomimetic nanotherapeutic tools to simulate the developmental microenvironment and facilitate tissue regeneration.
Objectives: This study aimed to elucidate the multifaceted roles of exosomes from human dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) that initiated odontogenic differentiation while sustaining mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) characteristics in odontogenesis, angiogenesis, and neurogenesis during pulp-dentin complex regeneration.
Immunol Lett
January 2025
First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, China. Electronic address:
(1) BACKGROUND: Metabolic abnormalities and immune inflammation are key elements within pathogenesis of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). And in PAH patients, aberrant glutamine metabolism has been observed; however, the function of glutaminase 1 (GLS1) in macrophage is still unknown. So we aims to investigate GLS1's impact upon macrophages in PAH.
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January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China; Hunan Key Laboratory of Non-resolving Inflammation and Cancer, Changsha, China. Electronic address:
Background: Lactylation plays an important role in tumor progression. This study aimed to clarify the impact of lactylation on cancer-associated fibroblasts(CAFs).
Methods: Single-cell and bulk RNA sequence data, along with survival information, were obtained from TCGA and GEO datasets.
Cell Signal
January 2025
Department of Infectious Diseases, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519000, Guangdong Province, China; Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao University Joint Laboratory of Interventional Medicine, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519000, China. Electronic address:
Metabolic reprogramming plays a critical role in in tumorigenesis and progression, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The Solute Carriers (SLCs) family is responsible for the transport of a range of nutrients and has been linked to various cancers. Cancer stem cells (CSC) are a contributing factor to the recurrence and metastasis of HCC.
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