Mesothelial cysts in the uterus are exceedingly rare. A 41-year-old patient presented with complaints of abdominal pain, and transvaginal ultrasonography revealed an enlarged uterus with a hypoechoic intramural cystic mass measuring 7.2 × 3.3 × 3.6 cm in the posterior uterine corpus. Suspecting a degenerated leiomyoma, the patient underwent a total laparoscopic hysterectomy and bilateral salpingectomy. Intraoperatively, a cystic lesion approximately 7 cm in size was observed within the myometrium of the posterior uterine wall. Pathological examination, supported by immunohistochemical findings, confirmed the diagnosis of a mesothelial cyst. Mesothelial cysts can mimic various clinical and radiological entities, and definitive diagnosis is typically established through pathological evaluation following complete excision of the lesion.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.75158 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Research Institute, Medical University of Pleven, Pleven, BGR.
Splenic cysts are rare medical conditions, and their incidence is dominated by parasitic types. Non-parasitic splenic cysts, whether true cysts (with a cellular lining of the cystic wall) or pseudocysts (without a cellular lining), are significantly rarer than parasitic ones. Their etiology is not fully established, with fetal remnant development, metaplasia, and mesothelial invagination being widely accepted possible mechanisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kastamonu Training and Research Hospital, Kastamonu, TUR.
Cancer Med
January 2025
Gynaecological Cancer Research Group, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine & Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Objective: Endometrial cancer is one of the few cancers for which mortality is still increasing. A lack of treatment options remains a major challenge, particularly for some subtypes of the disease. GZD824, also known as olverembatinib, is a multi-kinase inhibitor previously investigated in clinical trials for chronic myeloid leukaemia and Ph+ acute lymphoblastic leukaemia as a BCR-ABL inhibitor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Visceral and Digestive Surgery, Monastir University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Introduction And Importance: Peritoneal inclusion cysts (PICs), also known as peritoneal mesothelial cysts, are rare, benign cystic lesions primarily occurring in the abdominopelvic cavity of premenopausal women with histories of pelvic surgery or inflammation. These cysts can present with nonspecific symptoms and may mimic other abdominal pathologies, making diagnosis challenging.
Case Presentation: A 41-year-old male with no significant medical history, who experienced progressive nonspecific abdominal pain over several months.
Front Oncol
December 2024
Department of Ultrasound, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Desmoplastic malignant peritoneal mesothelioma (DMPM) is an extremely rare and aggressive subtype of sarcomatoid malignant mesothelioma, originating from the mesothelial lining of body cavities. It is characterized by significant local invasiveness and poor prognosis. The nonspecific symptoms of DMPM often result in delayed diagnosis.
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