The development of healable polymers represents a significant advancement in materials science, addressing the need for sustainable solutions that can reduce waste and prolong the lifespan of various products. For the development of healable polymer fabrics, however, there are still unsolved issues because of limited healing cycles and poor mechanical properties. In this work, we present intrinsically healable materials for the creation of stretchable, healable fabrics. Specifically, a blend of polyurethane (TPU) and poly(thiourea triethylene glycol) (PTUEG) is fabricated into fabrics utilizing the electrospinning method. The TPU/PTUEG fabrics demonstrate room-temperature self-healing capabilities over repeated cycles under external forces driven by dynamic hydrogen bonding interactions. Furthermore, their self-healing ability can be enhanced through heating. The tensile tests and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) indicate that the healing capabilities and mechanical properties can be optimized by adjusting the TPU/PTUEG weight ratios. This research provides a practical approach for preparing intrinsically healable fabrics with excellent durability and flexibility, offering a sustainable solution to extend the functional life of textiles and reduce environmental impact, thereby promoting environmental sustainability.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.4c09296 | DOI Listing |
Polymers (Basel)
December 2024
C & S Partner, Hanam Technovalley U1 Center, Hanam-si 12982, Republic of Korea.
A fully bio-based polyester polyol based on isosorbide (ISB) and dimer fatty acid (DA) was synthesized through esterification. An ISB-based polyester polyol (DIS) was developed to synthesize a bio-based polyurethane elastomer (PUE) with enhanced mechanical and self-healing properties. The rigid bicyclic structure of ISB improved tensile properties, while the urethane bonds formed between the hydroxyl groups in ISB and isocyanate exhibited reversible characteristics at elevated temperatures, significantly enhancing the self-healing performance of DIS-based PUE compared to the control PUE (self-healing efficiency: 98% for DIS-based PUE vs.
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December 2024
Key Laboratory of Special Functional Aggregated Materials of Ministry of Education, Shandong Key Laboratory of Advanced Silicone Materials and Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China.
The development of dynamic covalent materials with repairability, reprocessability, and recyclability is crucial for sustainable development. In this work, we report a new strategy to adjust the thermomechanical properties of boronic ester cross-linked poly(β-hydroxyl amine)s through side-group engineering. By tuning the side groups of the poly(β-hydroxyl amine)s, we have developed self-healable, reprocessable, and shape-programmable materials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
December 2024
Department of Applied Chemistry, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 300093, Taiwan.
The development of healable polymers represents a significant advancement in materials science, addressing the need for sustainable solutions that can reduce waste and prolong the lifespan of various products. For the development of healable polymer fabrics, however, there are still unsolved issues because of limited healing cycles and poor mechanical properties. In this work, we present intrinsically healable materials for the creation of stretchable, healable fabrics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMater Horiz
January 2025
College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610068, China.
Hydrogels are promising materials for wearable electronics, artificial skins and biomedical engineering, but their limited stretchability, self-recovery and crack resistance restrict their performance in demanding applications. Despite efforts to enhance these properties using micelle cross-links, nanofillers and dynamic interactions, it remains a challenge to fabricate hydrogels that combine high stretchability, self-healing and strong adhesion. Herein, we report a novel hydrogel synthesized the copolymerization of acrylamide (AM), maleic acid (MA) and acrylonitrile (AN), designed to address these limitations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Adv
January 2025
Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Design and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117575, Singapore.
Magneto-responsiveness in living organisms, exemplified by migratory birds navigating vast distances, offers inspiration for soft robots and human-computer interfaces. However, achieving both high magneto-responsiveness and resilient mechanical properties in synthetic materials has been challenging. Here, we develop magneto-iono-elastomers (MINEs), combining exceptional magnetization [2.
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